Ecology
Ecology II
Ecology III
Ecology IV
100

This organism hunts and kills it's prey.

What is a predator?

100

An organisms that is hunted by a predator.

What is prey?

100

Why are producers and autotrophs so special?

They produce or create their own energy from either the sun or chemicals
100

What is another name for an autotroph?

Producer

200

Another name for a consumer.

Heterotroph

200

A cow is an example of this type of consumer.

What is a herbivore?

200

An organism that lives in or on a host, and causes harm.

Parasite

200

All of the living and nonliving things in a place make up an....

Ecosystem

300

The process by which autotrophs make food from the sun's energy.

What is photosynthesis

300

Organisms that eat both plants and meat

What are omnivores

300

An animal that feeds off of dead animals?

What is a scavenger or decomposer. 

300

The study of the relationships of organisms to each other and to their physical environment.

What is Ecology?

400

General term for all organisms that must consume other organisms for their energy.

What are heterotrophs?

400

The animals that break down dead plant and animal material into chemical parts.

What is a decomposer?

400

The organism that is harmed by a parasite.

What is a host?

400

What do the arrows show in a food chain?

The flow of energy. 

500
Give an example of a food chain including a primary energy source, autotroph, and at least two consumers?

various answers

500

What process do the autotrophs that live near hydrothermal vents in the ocean use to produce their own energy?

Chemosynthesis

500
Name the two types of energy sources that could be at the beginning of every food chain?

The sun or chemicals from deep sea vents

500

Why do we call the top predator the top predator?

end of the food chain (at the top)