Definition 1
Definition 2
Definition 3
Definition 4
Examples
100

The feeling a reader gets from a story

Mood

100

The central idea or lesson about life a story conveys

Theme

100
The development of characters in a story

Characterization

100

The events that occur in a story

Plot

100

Crackle

Onomatopoeia

200

The language the author uses to create the story

Style

200

Where and when a story's action takes place 

Setting

200

Who the narrator is and what the information he or she provides

Point of View

200

A struggle a character must overcome

Conflict

200

The Fire Department fearlessly fights fires. 

Alliteration

300

Saying one thing, but meaning something very different, usually the opposite

Irony

300

a comparison of two things that is more detailed than a simile or a metaphor

Analogy 

300

Saying a thing is LESS than it is, generally to be humorous 

Understatement

300

Giving human qualities or actions to something that is not human 

Personification


300

I've told you a thousand times!

Hyperbole

400

A comparison of two different things that does not use a connecting word

Metaphor

400
A comparison of two unrelated things using the connecting words "like" or "as"

Simile

400

An exaggeration or overstatement used to emphasize a point

Hyperbole

400

Words that imitate real sounds

Onomatopoeia

400

Her hair was like a rat's nest. 

Simile

500

The repeating of the same beginning sounds in a group of words

Alliteration 

500

A saying whose meaning cannot be understood from the individual words in it

Idiom 

500

To make an overstatement or to stretch the truth

Exaggeration

500

Language that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special feeling or effect 

Figurative Language 

500

The waves licked the sand. 

Personification