Paradox
Overstatement
Understatement
Irony
100

What is a statement that appears contradictory but may hold truth?

A paradox.

100

What is an exaggerated statement called?

An Overstatement.

100

What is it called when something is made to seem less important than it is?

An Understatement.

100

What is it called when the opposite of what is expected happens?

Irony.

200
What does a Paradox do in literature?

It presents a contradiction and reveals a deeper truth.

200

How is "I have a million things to do" an overstatement?

It exaggerates the number of tasks.

200

Why is saying "It’s just a scratch" when someone breaks a leg an understatement?

It downplays a serious injury.

200

Why is it ironic if a fire station burns down?

It’s unexpected because fire stations put out fires.

300

How does "Less is more" work as a paradox?

It means simplicity can be more effective than complexity.

300

What is "I’m so hungry I could eat a horse" an overstatement/exaggeration of?

It exaggerates hunger.

300

What is the purpose of using understatement?

To minimize the importance of something for effect.

300

What is the irony in saying "What a beautiful day" during a thunderstorm?

It's verbal irony because the person means the opposite of what they say.

400

Why do authors use paradoxes?

To provoke thought and highlight complex ideas.

400

What is the purpose of an overstatement?

To emphasize or create a stronger effect.

400

Why is "It's a bit chilly" an understatement in freezing weather?

It makes the cold seem less serious.

400

What is the purpose of using irony in literature?

To highlight contradictions or deepen the meaning of a situation.

500

What is the paradox in "This is the beginning of the end"?

It means something is starting to end.

500

How does overstatement affect the tone of a statement?

It makes it more dramatic or intense.

500

Why might someone use understatement in a sad situation?

To sound calm or hide their true feelings.

500

How does irony affect the tone of a statement?

It can make the tone humorous, sarcastic, or critical by expressing the opposite of what is expected or intended.