Sound
Camera Angles
Camera Shots
Lighting
Camera Movement
100

What is the term used for a conversation between characters?

Dialogue

100

The camera is positioned at the same height as the character’s eyes, creating a neutral and realistic perspective.

What is eye-level shot?

100

This shot shows a character’s face in detail and is often used to reveal emotion.

What is a close-up?

100

This lighting technique uses a focused beam of light to illuminate one character or object while the surrounding area remains darker.

What is spotlighting?

100

The camera moves horizontally from one side to another while remaining in a fixed position.

What is a pan?

200

This technique uses a character or narrator’s voice over the visuals, often to provide information, thoughts or commentary that is not spoken within the scene.

What is voice over or narration?

200

The camera looks directly down on the action from high above, giving the audience a view of the entire scene or setting.

what is Birds-eye view or Overhead shot?

200

This shot shows a character from roughly the waist up, allowing audiences to see both facial expressions and body language.

What is a medium shot?

200

The light source is placed behind the subject.

What is back lighting?

200

The camera moves along with the subject.

What is a tracking shot?

300

Sound that exists within the world of the film and can be heard by the characters.

What is diegetic sound?

300

The camera looks down on a character, often making them appear weak or vulnerable.

What is a high angle shot?

300

This shot shows a character’s entire body as well as their surroundings.

What is a long shot / full shot?

300

This lighting style creates strong shadows and dark areas within a scene.

What is low-key lighting?

300

What camera movement involves the camera being held by the operator, creating natural, shaky movement that can make a scene feel realistic, chaotic or intense?

What is handheld?

400

Music or effects added for the audience that characters cannot hear.

What is non-diegetic sound?

400

The camera looks up at a character, often making them appear powerful or threatening.

What is a low angle shot?

400

This shot captures a large area of the setting, often used to demonstrate where the scene takes place. 

What is establishing/wide shot?

400

This lighting style is bright and evenly illuminates a scene. 

What is high-key lighting?

400

What camera movement involves the camera staying in a fixed position while moving its view vertically up or down?

What is tilt?

500

These specially created everyday sounds, such as footsteps or doors closing, are added during post-production.

What is foley?

500

The camera is deliberately tilted to one side, creating a sense of imbalance, confusion or unease.

What is Dutch angle?

500

This shot is filmed from behind one character’s shoulder, usually showing another character they are speaking to or looking at.

What is over the shoulder shot?

500

This lighting technique uses a strong, direct light source to create sharp shadows and strong contrast, often making a scene appear harsh, dramatic or threatening.

What is harsh or hard lighting?

500

What camera movement raises or lowers the camera through the air to reveal a character, action or setting?

What is crane shot?