Ventilator Graphics
Advanced Modes and Critical Care
EKG Basics
EKG Rhythms
Hemodynamics
100

A negative deflection on the pressure scalar before the breath would indicate this.

What is patient triggering?

100

This ventilation strategy is part of the ARDSnet protocol.

What is small tidal volume and fast rate?

100
This is the pacemaker of the heart
What is the SA node
100
One small square on the EKG paper represents this amount of time.
What is 0.04 seconds?
100

The CVP catheter measures pressure directly in this side of the heart

What is right heart?

200

The difference between the PIP and Plateau pressures on the ventilator graphic determines this.

What is airway resistance?

200

This is a benefit of APRV mode.

What is improve oxygenation/minimize ventilator induced lung injury (VILI)?

200

The term for the electrical event that precedes muscle contraction 

What is depolarization

200

This is a normal sinus rhythm with a rate > 100 bpm

What is sinus tachycardia?

200

This is the normal MAP

What is 93.3 mmHg?

300

The pressure-volume loop beaking at the upper inflection point means this.

What is lung overdistention?

300

This pulmonary vasodilating gas is used for PPHN.

What is Nitric Oxide (NO)?

300

This is the "electrical" term for relaxation

What is repolarization?

300

The P waves in this rhythm appear "saw toothed"

What is atrial flutter?

300

This pressure measurement is an indicator of lung function

What is PAP?

400

Expiratory flow not returning to zero would indicate this.

What is air-trapping/auto-PEEP?

400

This is the factor used to convert flow with a 70:30 Heliox mixture.

What is 1.6?

400
This wave/complex represents ventricular depolarization.
What is the QRS complex?
400
This rhythm is where all atrial impulses are blocked from reaching the ventricles.
What is third-degree AV block?
400

This is the class of drugs that increases BP by causing vessel constriction

What are vasopressors?

500

A pressure-volume loop that begins to bulge/widen would indicate this.

What is increased airway resistance?

500

This HFOV setting is used to adjust a patient's Vt/CO2.

What is amplitude?

500

This is the term for the "chest" leads V1-V6

What is precordial leads?

500

A longer that normal P-R interval describes this rhythm

What is first-degree AV block?

500
This pressure measurement is an indicator of left atrial pressure an significant in patients with pulmonary edema
What is PCWP