Story Elements
Figurative Language
Informative
Argument & RACE
Skills & Vocab
100

The person who opposes the main character in a story.

Antagonist

100

“She is as busy as a bee” is what type of figurative language?

Simile
100

What is the purpose of an informative text?

To teach/inform or give information

100

What does the “A” in RACE stand for?

Answer the question

100

What is the main idea?

The central point of a text

200

What is the conflict in a story?

The problem the character faces

200

“The sun smiled down on us” is an example of what?

Personification

200

What does “audience” mean in writing?

The group of people the text is written for.

200

What is a claim?

The main argument or position

200

What does “credible source” mean?

A trustworthy and reliable source

300

Point of view where the narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all the characters.

Third Person Omniscient 

300

“I’m so hungry I could eat a horse” is an example of what?

Hyperbole

300

What text structure uses “first, next, then, finally”?

Sequence

300

What is reasoning in an argument?

Explaining how evidence supports the claim

300

What is the difference between fact and opinion?

Facts can be proven; opinions are beliefs or feelings

400

What is the correct term for the first part of a plot?

Exposition

400

Identify the figurative language: “The classroom was a zoo.”

Metaphor

400

Why is it important to evaluate sources?

To make sure information is accurate and reliable

400

What is a counterclaim?

An opposing viewpoint to the main argument

400

What does “context clues” help you do?

Figure out the meaning of unknown words

500

List the parts of a plot in order. *Using the correct name

Exposition, Conflict, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, Resolution.

500

Explain the meaning of: “Time is a thief.”

Time passes quickly and takes moments away from us

500

What is the difference between cause and effect?

Cause is why something happens; effect is what happens as a result

500

What is the purpose of a rebuttal?

To respond to and weaken the counterclaim

500

“Although the experiment initially failed, the scientist adjusted her approach and eventually achieved accurate results.”

What does the word “adjusted” most likely mean in this context?

Changed or modified