LDL-C would be this if: Cholesterol is 300 mg/dL, Triglyceride of 250 mg/dL, and a HDL of 50 mg/dL
What is 200 mg/dL
100
2% solution is the same a this dilution
What is 1/50
100
This lipoprotein has the highest ratio of lipid to protein
What is Chylomicrons
100
Hyperalbuminemia is typically a result of this
What is dehydration
100
Most common cause of chronic pancreatitis
What is Chronic alcohol abuse
200
Conversion of glucose to lactate or pyruvate + ATP
What is Glycolysis
- unspun serum/plasma sitting on cells will decrease glucose around 7 % every hour, while lactate/pyruvate increases from this process
200
Hyperkalemia is found in patients with
What is renal failure (due to failure of removing excess potassium in urine), metabolic acidosis, crush injuries, bradycardia (slow heart rate)
200
This enzyme catalyzes the phosphorylation of Glucose by ATP
What is Hexokinase
200
This isoenzyme is typically back to normal levels after only 24-48 hours post myocardial infarction.
What is CK-MB
200
Digoxin/Lanoxin's main function
What is steady cardiac rhythm and/or increase cardiac output.
300
This disorder is caused by an overproduction of cortisol in the adrenal gland
What is Cushing's Syndrome
300
The most common cause of primary hyperthyroidism
What is Grave's disease
300
A very high serum total Protein with low Albumin is seen in
What is Multiple Myeloma
300
Troponin levels may remain elevated for this amount of time following a heart attack
What is 7-14 days
300
Theophylline/Aminophylline's main function
What is bronchodilator.
400
Fluid type for a culture of Parrot O'neal fluid.
What is peritoneal fluid (stomach)
400
This tumor marker is used detection of ovarian cancer
What is alpha fetoprotein (AFP)
400
Calculate the following Creatinine Clearance for an average adult if:
Urine Creatinine: 150 mg/dL
Plasma Creatinine: 2.8 mg/dL
24 hour Urine output: 1100 mL
What is 40.9 ml/min
CrCl = (Urine Creat * Urine Vol) /
(Plasma Creat * collection min)
400
Glucose formation from amino acids or fats
What is Gluconeogenesis
400
Gentamicin/Aminoglycoside's main function
What is an antibiotic used for gram negative bacteria.
500
This inflammatory protein can help determine cardiac disease risk
What is hs-CRP
500
ADH and Oxytocin are released by this gland
What is Posterior pituitary gland
500
Increased amounts of serum gastrin, and increase in basal gastric acid output would be found in a patient with this
What is Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
500
This is a type of diabetes caused by mutations in an autosomal dominant gene that disrupts insulin production
What is Maturity Onset Diabetes (separate and less common than type 1 or type 2)