Foundations
What are the three types of health behavior?
Preventative health behavior
Illness behavior
Sick-role behavior
Health Belief Model (HBM)
Theory of Planned Behavior/Theory of Reasoned Action (TPB/TRA)
Transtheoretical Model (TTM)
What are the two distinct types of support and how are they different?
Perceived support: expectations that others will provide support
Received support: actual provision of support
How something diffuses through a population and if it reaches saturation.
Diffusion of innovations (DOIs)
Aims to increase the explanatory power of economics by grounding it in psychological and social foundations
Behavioral economics
What is the difference between a systematic review and meta-analyses.
Systematic review answers a define research question by collecting evidence and a meta-analysis uses statistical methods to summarize the results of various studies.
Behavior, target audience, literature and existing evidence, and context
What is reciprocal determinism?
The interaction of personal cognitive factors, human behavior, and social environmental influences.
Supports bidirectional learning between researchers and community members
What is social marketing?
Promotion of desired voluntary behaviors among target audiences by offering benefits and reducing barriers associated with healthy choices
Aims to generate demand for a product category or class of behaviors
What is a set of interrelated concepts, definitions, and propositions that present a systematic view of events or situations?
Theory
Why was the TRA developed?
To understand relationships between attitudes, intentions, and behaviors
What is social distance?
Perceived distance between patient and provider on any number of factors.
What is dissemination and implementation?
The active spreading of evidence-based medicine to specific audiences using planned strategies in specified settings
What are logic models?
A way of visualizing the process you're going to work through by depicting proposed causal relationships among variables
Intervention
HBM constructs are built on which theory?
Cognitive theory
What are the five structural network properties?
Homophily
Reciprocity
Transivity
Centralization
Density
Economic, political, and social context within which an organization resides
Outer setting
What is asymmetric paternalism?
Attempting to protect people without limiting their freedom of choice
Making the healthier choice the easier choice
Which model was developed to further the understanding of the dynamic interrelations among various personal and environmental factors?
Socio-ecological model
How is the TTM different from the precaution adoption process model (PAPM)?
PAPM has the option for the individual to decide not to change their behavior, the TTM does not allow for that.
What is the difference between primary appraisal and secondary appraisal?
Primary appraisal: evaluation of potential threats
Secondary appraisal: evaluation of capacity to alter the station and manage negative emotional reactions
Central/systematic
Peripheral/heuristic
What are the four P's of marketing?
Product
Price
Place
Promotion