Differences
Brodmann's area ___ is responsible for primary visual cortex which receives and integrates visual information while Brodmann's area ___ is the auditory cortex.
What is area 17 and 41?
Carries sensory information from the nose to the brain
What is the olfactory nerve?
The malleus, incus, and stapes
What are the 3 middle ear ossicles
Which cranial nerve is the cochlear nerve
What is the Cranial nerve VIII
It is a cortical area specialized for speech comprehension
What is the function of Wernicke’s area
Nerves that carry nerve impulses away from the central nervous system and nerves that carry nerve impulses toward the central nervous system.
what are efferent and afferent pathways?
Limbic Loop is responsible for
What is motivational regulation for behavior and emotions
Which cranial nerves are associated with taste?
What are facial, vagus, glossopharyngeal nerves
The visceral motor function system is mediated by
Autonomic Nervous System
Releases endocrine hormones
What is the function of the periventricular zone
______ system lacks the usage of ganglion cells, compared to the ______ system, and control of organs differs between the two.
What is the main difference between the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic nervous system?
How many different types of olfactory receptors are there?
What is about 1000 different receptors, each neuron contains one type
causes behavioral dysfunctions, ranging from slowing movements to rigid movements to bizarre movements
what is damage to the Basal Ganglia?
Which of Brodmann's areas is the auditory cortex
What is Area 41
Maintains melatonin levels and regulates circadian rhythm
What is Suprachiasmatic Nucleus
______ is responsible for neuroendocrine control, is located in the hypothalamic sections, releases peptides and inhibits hormone release.
While,
_____ is responsible for the periventricular zone, is located in the middle zone, and has a capillary systemic circulation
What is the differences between the Parvocellular and Magnocellular?
The 4 input-output loops of the basal ganglia
What is the Skeletomotor Loop, Oculomotor Loop, Associative Loop, and Limbic Loop?
Three input nuclei in the basal ganglia
What is the Caudate Nucleus, Putamen, and Nucleus accumbent?
The infundibular stalk connect ___ and ___
What is the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus
Helps produce coherent speech and regulates breathing patterns while speaking
What is broca’s area
The ______ is responsible for processing information from the auditory pathways while the _______ is responsible for controlling head and eye movements and information from different sensory systems converge there.
What is the inferior colliculus and superior colliculus?
These papillae come in three types
What are fungiform, foliate, and circumvallate?
Major nuclei of the hypothalamus
What is the Paraventricular Nucleus-Parvocellular, Periventricular Nucleus, Arcuate Nucleus, Preoptic Nucleus,Supraoptic Nucleus, Paraventricular Nucleus-Magnocellular, Dorsomedial and Ventromedial nuclei,Lateral hypothalamus, Suprachiasmatic Nucleus, and Median Eminenc?
The ventricle separates the two parts of the hypothalamus
What is the third ventricle
Responsible for regulating blood pressure and metabolism, maintaining electrolyte levels, temperature integration, and controlling our flight or fight instinct along with our arousal and reproductive system
What is the hypothalamus