Digestive
Urinary
Respiratory
Reproductive
Cumulative Review
100

What are three functions of the digestive system?

- Ingestion of food

- Absorption of nutrients

- Elimination of wastes

100

What are the four functions of the kidneys/urinary system?

Maintain acid-base balance of blood

Maintain water-salt balance of blood

Excretion of metabolic wastes

Maintenance of blood pressure

100

The primary function of the respiratory system

What is gas exchange?

100

Diploid number of chromosomes in human body cells

What is 46?
100

The body system responsible for movement, support, and mineral storage

What is the skeletal system?

200
Rhythmic movement of food through the esophagus is called:
What is peristalsis?
200

Urinary tract infection that invades the bladder.

What is cystitis?

200

Location of the respiratory membrane

What is between the alveoli and capillaries?

200

The most important androgen. 

What is testosterone?

200

The body system responsible for producing hormones that regulate the body.

What is the endocrine system?

300

This enzyme works to digest carbohydrates in the oral cavity. 

What is salivary amylase?

300

Increased salt content of the blood will lead to ____ blood volume.

What is increased blood volume?
300

The primary neurologic respiratory center is located here. 

What is the medulla oblongata?


300

Site of follicle development and hormone production in females.

What is the ovary?

300

Two body systems that transport oxygen, nutrients, and wastes to/from body tissues. 

What is the cardiovascular and respiratory systems?

400

The organ that absorbs water and salts from food material but does not participate in digestion of food.

What is the large intestine?

400

Water and needed nutrients are returned to the blood during this phase of urine formation. 

What is tubular reabsorption?

400

The maximum amount of air that can be exhaled during a single breath is called:

What is vital capacity?

400

Which layer of the uterus varies in thickness throughout the monthly cycle?

What is the endometrium?

400

Type of feedback loop that restores the variable back to homeostasis. 

What is a negative feedback loop?

500

The organ that completes digestion and is the primary source of absorption of nutrients into the blood?

What is the small intestine?

500

The kidneys maintain acid-base balance mainly be excreting this. 

What are hydrogen ions?

500

Respiration that occurs between the blood and tissue. 

What is internal respiration?

500

The hormone that's elevated during pregnancy and reflected on a pregnancy test. 

What is HCG?

500

Term used to describe production of red blood cells. 

What is hematopoiesis?