1700s Spain
The peninsula Spain is geographically located on.
What is Iberian Peninsula?
The narrow passage of water connecting two seas or two other large areas of water.
What is, a strait?
The philosopher who believed in the natural rights of life, liberty, and property.
Who is, John Locke?
The author of the "El Grito de Dolores" who is also known as the father of the Mexican Revolution.
Who is, Padre Miguel Hidalgo?
The main root of social inequality in French society which led to revolution.
What is, the 3-Estates System?
The act of spreading a specific religion, culture, economy, and government by force on a territory.
What is, colonization?
They composed 97% of the French population.
Who is the 3rd estate?
Life, Liberty, and Property.
What are, natural rights?
This system created vast amounts of social and economic inequalities.
What is, the La Casta System?
The revolutionary group which would protect the French Revolution at all costs.
What are, the Jacobins?
Although Christianity (Catholicism) is and still remains the dominate religion in Spain, this religion was prominent on the Iberian Peninsula for 700 years.
What is, Islam?
The people who worked in the church.
Who is the Clergy?
The idea that a government is not legitimate without the consent of the people.
What is, popular sovereignty?
DOUBLE JEOPARDY (600 POINTS): The name of the Aztec capital which would later fall to Hernan Cortes and his men.
What is, Tenochtitlan?
This man ironically crowned himself emperor, signaling the end of the French Revolution.
Who is, Napoleon Bonaparte?
The La Casta system created these two hybrid racial identities.
What is, mestizos and mulattoes?
DOUBLE JEOPARDY (800 points): The top organization in French government.
What is the Royal Council?
CITIZENS give up some freedom, and in exchange the GOVERNMENT protects citizens’ right to life, liberty, and property.
What is, Social Contract?
This is the style of government that was adopted by the first Mexican Constitution of 1824.
What is, a republic?
DOUBLE JEOPARDY (800 POINTS): The French Revolution marked the end of _________, and the start of _________.
What is, Feudalism (Estates System) and Capitalism?
Spain's two main goals during the 1700s.
What is build wealth for the monarchy and spread Christianity to indigenous people?
Known as the last French Monarch.
Who is, King Louis XVI?
Montesquieu's influenced the creations of branches of government.
"The moment of our freedom has arrived, the hour of our liberty has struck; and if you recognized its great value, you will help me defend it from the ambitious grasp of the tyrants." Padre Hidalgo was influenced by which enlightenment ideal?
What is, natural rights?
This economic/political system was considered by governments around the world after the French Revolution.
What is, communism?