Modalities 1
Ice, Ice, Baby
Ooo, that's hot!
Touchy Feely
100

This is the physical discomfort caused by injury or illness.

What is pain?

100

This is the vascular effect of cryotherapy.

What is vasoconstriction?

100

This is the type of heat transfer that comes from the sun.

What is radiant/radiation?

100

This is the name of the type of curve at the cervical and lumbar spine.

What is lordotic?

200

This pathway of the nervous system sends signals to the brain and spinal cord.

What is the afferent pathway?

200

This is the order of sensations patients will experience as a result of cryotherapy treatment.

What is cold, burning, aching, numbness?

200

This occurs on the skin when a thermal modality is too hot.

What is mottling?

200

This massage technique is typically used to break up scar tissue and adhesions.

What is cross friction massage?

300

These are the two types of nerve fibers that sense pain.

What are A-Delta and C fibers?

300
This is a contraindication to ALL cold therapies and is characterized by a spasm in the arterial pathways.

What is Raynaud's phenomenon?

300

Generally, this phase of healing is not indicated for thermal modalities.

What is the acute inflammation phase?

300

This often occurs on the skin after an instrumented assisted soft tissue mobilization is administered.

What is petechiae?

400

This phase of healing can last up to one year.

What is maturation?

400

These are the types of heat transfer occurring during an ice massage.

What is conduction and convection?

400

This is the effect thermal modalities have on serous fluid and edema.

What is decreased viscosity?

400

This is the gelatinous middle of an intervertebral disc.

What is the nucleus pulposus?
500

This is the maximum temperature of a hot whirlpool treatment.

What is 110 degrees F?

500

This is always a sign to stop a traction treatment.

What is increased symptoms?