Body Organization
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Cardiovascular System
Respiratory/Lymphatic System
100

What does superior mean?

Towards the head or upper body
100

What builds bones?

Osteoblasts.

100

What are the three types of muscles?

Skeletal, Smooth, Cardiac

100

How many chambers does the heart have?

4

100

What is asthma?

An allergic reaction to airborne antigens. 

200

What is anterior?

Towards or on the front of the body.

200

How many bones are in the human body?

206

200

The end of the muscle that is attached to stationary bone?

Point of Origin

200

What is the pericardium?

Sac holding the heart.

200
What does COPD stand for?

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

300

What does peripheral mean?

Refers to the extremities or outer regions.

300

When two or more bones join together it forms a what?

Joint and/or articulation

300

What is the diaphragm?

The primary mover of breathing, separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities.

300

What do arteries do?

Carry blood away from the heart

300

What does the lymphatic system do?

Maintains the fluid levels in the body tissues.
400

What is the prone position?

Laying face down, on your stomach.

400

What is the expanded end of the long bone?

Epiphysis

400

Enlarging the diameter of a blood vessel is called...?

Vasodilation

400

What is thrombosis?

Abnormal condition in which blood clots develop.

400

What does rheumatoid arthritis do?

Cause joint pain and damage throughout your body.

500

What is the Fowler's position?

Sitting in bed with the head of the bed elevated 45-60 degrees.
500

What fracture is commonly found in child abuse?

Greenstick fracture

500

What is a hernia?

A tear in the muscle wall within an organ protruding through the opening.

500

List the blood flow through the heart.

Superior/Inferior Vena Cava. Right Atrium. Tricuspid Valve. Right Ventricle. Pulmonic Valve. Pulmonary Artery. Lungs. Pulmonary Vein. Left Atrium. Bicuspid Valve. Left Ventricle. Aortic Valve. Aorta. Body

500

What is the epiglottis?

A flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the trachea.