Phonological Awareness
One term describes how students manipulate sounds at the word level. The other term is when students manipulate individual sounds.
What is the difference between phonological and phonemic awareness?
A performer who supports students' foundational literacy skills.
Who is Jack Hartmann?
When students read aloud with no or very little time to practice.
What is round-robin or popcorn reading?
Words include exhausted, determined, and fragile
What are tier 2 words?
I do-we do-you do
What is the gradual release of responsibility model?
Tell me all the sounds you hear in the word, cat?
/c/ /a/ /t/
What is phoneme segmentation?
One term describes the reading of words, the other term describes the spelling of words.
What is the difference between decoding and encoding?
Students are given a play or script to read, rehearse their lines, and perform it.
What is Readers Theater?
•Read the text.
•Introduce the word and talk about how it is used in the story. Have students repeat the word.
•Provide a student-friendly explanation.
•Present examples of the word used in contexts different from the story context.
•Engage students in activities that allow them to interact with the words.
What is the instructional routine for vocabulary?
One practice usually involves a "big book" to focus on specific skills. The other involves asking students to answer questions throughout the book to build their comprehension.
What is the difference between shared reading and interactive read-alouds?
A set of blank boxes that represent sounds in a word. The teacher says a word and students move the chips into boxes to represent each sound.
What are Elkonin boxes?
OR
What is Say it and Move it?
An direct and systematic approach to decoding instruction.
What is Word Building?
Repeated reading with feedback
What is the most extensively researched fluency intervention?
When teachers provide students with an explanation for the word in language that they can understand.
What is a student-friendly explanation?
The reader, text, and activity all taking place in a sociocultural context.
What are the factors that influence students' comprehension?
the individual sound in a word
What is a phoneme?
Examples include, train, boat, meat
What are vowel digraphs?
oral reading fluency assessments (timed or untimed)
How do teachers typically address students' reading fluency?
It is the reading skill that is most tightly connected to vocabulary.
What is comprehension?
Texts that students can use to support their own writing.
What are mentor texts?