FICTION & STORY ELEMENTS
NONFICTION & TEXT STRUCTURE
POETRY
DRAMA (PLAYS)
EDITING & REVISING
100

The person or animal the story is mostly about

What is the main character?

100

What a text is mostly about

What is central idea?

100

Words that have the same ending sound

What is rhyme?

100

The words spoken by characters

What is dialogue? 

100

Using uppercase letters correctly at the beginning of sentences and for proper nouns

What is capitalization?

200

Where and when a story takes place

What is the setting?

200

Facts or examples that help explain the main idea

What are supporting details?

200

A comparison using “like” or “as”

What is a simile?


200

Instructions that tell actors how to move or speak

What are stage directions?

200

Using commas, periods, and apostrophes correctly in a sentence

What is punctuation?
300

The problem the main character must solve

What is conflict?

300

When one event makes another event happen

 What is cause and effect?

300

A comparison that does NOT use “like” or “as”

What is a metaphor?

300

A part of a play that shows a new section of the story

What is a scene?

300

Making sure the subject and verb match (singular or plural)

What is subject-verb agreement?

400

The order of events in the story

What is plot?
400

When a text shows how two things are alike and different

What is compare and contrast?

400

Giving human traits or actions to something not human

What is personification?

400

Understanding how a character feels based on what they say and do

What are character feelings?

400

Joining two or more ideas into one clear sentence using words like “and” or “but”

What is combining sentences?

500

The lesson the reader must figure out by thinking about the character’s actions

What is theme?

500

A text that explains steps to complete a task in order

What is a procedural text?

500

 Words that help the reader see, hear, or feel what is happening

What is imagery?

500

 A text written to be performed by actors instead of read as a story

What is a drama?

500

Improving a sentence by removing unnecessary words or fixing confusing wording

What is revising and editing?