Present Simple
Passive
Passive
1. The phone _____________, so the child has to call an adult. (lock)
1. The phone is locked, so the child has to call an adult. (lock)
1. If you _____________ water, it _____________ at 100ºC. (heat, boil)
1. If you heat water, it boils at 100ºC. (heat, boil)
1. If the weather ______________, we ____________ a picnic. (not improve, not have)
1. If the weather doesn't improve, we won't have a picnic. (not improve, not have)
1. They __________ to Spain on holiday if they ______________ hot weather. (go, like)
1. They would go to Spain on holiday if they liked hot weather. (go, like)
1. "Could you please open the window?"
She asked me ___________________________.
1. "Could you please open the window?"
She asked me to open the window.
2. Many apps _____________ with new phones. (give away)
2. Many apps are given with new phones. (give away)
2. They _____________ the schools in the United States if the temperature _____________ to -20ºc. (close, drop)
2. They close the schools in the United States if the temperature drops to -20ºc. (close, drop)
2. If we ______________ on holiday this summer, we ____________ to Spain. (go, go)
2. If we go on holiday this summer, we will go to Spain. (go, go)
2. She ____________ the exam if she _____________ more. (pass, study)
2. She would pass the exam if she studied more. (pass, study)
2. “I don’t have a computer”
She said _________________________________.
2. “I don’t have a computer”
She said she didn't have a computer.
3. Computer games _____________ by programmers. (write)
3. Computer games are written by programmers. (write)
3. My sister _____________ her science classes if she _____________ in a group. (enjoy, work)
3. My sister enjoys her science classes if she works in a group. (enjoy, work)
3. If I ______________ to bed early, I ______________ tired tomorrow. (go, not be)
3. If I go to bed early, I won't be tired tomorrow. (go, not be)
3. I ____________ someone famous if I ____________ a movie star. (marry, be)
3. I would marry someone famous if I were a movie star. (marry, be)
3. “I didn't go out at the weekend.”
She said _________________________________.
3. “I didn't go out at the weekend.”
She said she hadn't gone out at the weekend.
4. English _____________ in many countries. (speak)
4. English is spoken in many countries. (speak)
4. If my brother _____________ under a ladder, he _____________ he will have bad luck. (walk, think)
4. If my brother walks under a ladder, he thinks he will have bad luck. (walk, think)
4. If we _______________ all this cake, we _______________ sick. (eat, feel)
4. If we eat all this cake, we will feel sick. (eat, feel)
4. We ___________ late again if we ____________ a new car. (not be, buy)
4. We wouldn't be late again if we bought a new car. (not be, buy)
4. “I will stop smoking on Tuesday.”
She told us _______________________________.
4. “I will stop smoking on Tuesday.”
She told us she would stop smoking on Tuesday.
5. Not much _____________ about the latest computer virus. (know)
5. Not much is known about the latest computer virus. (know)
5. I _____________ always exhausted the next day if I _____________ to bed very late. (be, go)
5. I am always exhausted the next day if I go to bed very late. (be, go)
5. If you ___________ to go out, I _____________ dinner at home. (not want, cook)
5. If you don't want to go out, I will cook dinner at home. (not want, cook)
5. You ____________ weight if you ____________ less. (lose, eat)
5. You would lose weight if you ate less. (lose, eat)
5. “I can help you tomorrow”
She said _________________________________.
5. “I can help you tomorrow”
She said she could help me tomorrow.