Personal Finance
Budgeting Basics
Saving Money
Five Foundations
Words of Wisdom
100

What Is Personal Finance?

Personal finance is just that—your personal finances and what you choose to do with your money. It’s all the money decisions you make every day—like figuring out when and where to save and spend your cash.

100

Taxes and withholdings impact your _________, which is the amount of money you take home on your paycheck. 


Net Income

100

An ________ is money you save to cover the cost for emergencies when they happen.

Emergency Fund

100

What is the first foundation?

$500 Emergency Fund

100

________ that you earn is a reward. ______ that you pay is a penalty.

Interest

200

______ is the additional cost a lender charges for borrowing their money.

Interest

200

 Which of the following is NOT a component of a budget? 

Giving

Income

Saving

Credit score



Credit Score

200

The price of goods and services increases over time due to:

Inflation

200

What is the second foundation?

Get out and stay out of debt.

200

Fill in the blank:

______ doesn’t open doors. It closes them.

Debt

300

Personal finance is ___% head knowledge and ___% behavior.


20 and 80

300

True or False:

A budget says what will happen with your money, while a cash-flow statement shows what already happened.

True

300

When you make a purchase but later wish you hadn‘t done so, you experience:

Buyer‘s remorse

300

What is the third foundation?

Pay cash for your car. 

300

Fill in the blank:

You’ll either _______ your money or the lack of it will always ________ you.

manage, manage

400

What are the two types of money personalities?

Spenders and Savers

400

What are the Four Walls?

Food, utilities, shelter, and transportation

400

The best way to build wealth is to start investing early. You should start investing money . . .

Once you're out of college, living debt-free, and have 3–6 months of living expenses saved

400

What is the fourth foundation?

Pay cash for college.

400

______ steals your future, but ______ secures your future.

Debt and Saving

500

What is net worth and how do you calculate it?

To calculate your net worth, simply subtract what you owe (liabilities) from what you own (assets). If the value of your assets is greater than your liabilities, you’ll have a positive net worth! If the amount of your liabilities is larger than the value of your assets, you’ll have a negative net worth.

500

A common misconception is that budgeting will keep you from having fun, when in reality a budget...

Gives you permission to spend

500

What are the three questions to ask before you spend your emergency fund: 

IS IT UNEXPECTED? 

IS IT NECESSARY?

IS IT URGENT? 

500

What is the fifth foundation?

Build wealth and give. 

500

_____ is dumb, ______ is king!

Debt and Cash