Banking
Budgeting and behavioral economics
Credit
Insurance
Investing
100

What are two key differences between a checking account and a savings account


Spending vs. saving


100

What do we call a written or digital plan that tracks how much you earn and how much you spend?


A budget 

100

What three-digit number helps lenders decide if you’re trustworthy to borrow money?


Credit score.


100

What do people buy to protect themselves financially against unexpected losses or accidents?


Insurance


100

What is a stock?


Company ownership.


200

What banking service helps prevent your debit card from being declined if you don’t have enough money?


Overdraft protection

200

What is a type of expense that stays the same every month, like rent or a car payment?


Fixed expense


200

What is one major factor used to calculate your credit score?


Payment history.


200

What’s the amount you pay before insurance helps?


Deductible


200

What does diversification do?


Reduces risk.


300

What organization insures your bank deposits and how much are they insured for?


FDIC, $250,000


300

What budgeting strategy tells you to save money as soon as you get paid before spending?


Pay yourself first


300

What’s the main difference in how credit cards and debit cards take money from your account?


Credit borrows, debit spends.


300

What covers car damage from a crash?


Collision


300

Roth vs. traditional IRA, what’s different?


Tax timing


400

Why is it important to compare your personal records to your bank statement each month?


To catch errors.


400

What economic mistake happens when people keep investing time or money because they already invested a lot?


Sunk cost fallacy.


400

What is one safe way to build good credit over time using a credit card?


Pay in full monthly


400

Term vs. whole life insurance, what’s the difference?


Time vs. lifetime.


400

What does “risk vs. reward” mean?


Higher risk, higher reward.


500

What type of interest adds both to the money you deposit and the interest you’ve already earned?


Compound interest.


500

What is the name of the bias where people fear losing money more than they enjoy gaining it?


Loss aversion


500

What happens to your credit score if you use too much of your available credit?

It goes down

500

How does raising your deductible affect premiums?


Lowers them.


500

What is dollar-cost averaging?


Regular investing.