Paychecks and Taxes
Banking and Credit
Insurance and Loans
Saving and Investing
Contracts and Spending
100

What is the money you "take home" after taxes called? Hint: "You scoop it up in your ___"

Net Pay

100

What form of identification do you need to open a bank account?

Just a government ID like a permit, driver's license, passport, etc. 

100

What type of insurance pays when someone dies?

Life Insurance

100

What is a CD?

Money must stay for a set time. In a CD, you put the money in it and it has to stay there untouched for a period you select. It grows a lot more interest than in a savings account! You can access the money for a large fee, however. 


For example, Mike has a CD with Metro Bank. He has $10,000 in this account at a 4.95% interest rate. At this rate, Milke will have a total of $10,045 after one year. For comparison, regular savings accounts usually only have an interest rate of 0.5%.

100

What is it called when you use now/borrow, pay later?

Credit

200

What form tells employers how much tax to take out?

W-4

200

What additional cost is paid when buying something in a store?

Sales tax

200

What insurance covers short-term illness, doctors' visits, accidents, etc.?

Health Insurance

200

What is compound interest?

 Interest on interest, earning more money. 

200

What is it called when one party breaks a contract?

What is it called when one party breaks a contract?

300

What form shows what was deducted in a year?

W-2

300

What does APR stand for?  

Annual percentage rate - Credit card interest rate yearly

300

What loan type helps first-time buyers with low credit? Hint: backed by a higher-up institution  

Government-insured loan

300

What is the Rule of 72?

The Rule of 72 is a simplified formula used in finance to estimate how long it will take for an investment to double; time for investment to double

300

Who can confirm signatures on a contract?

Notary public

400

What is Gross Pay?

It's gross to think you could take home this much but you don't! Money or pay before taxes are taken out. 

400

Describe how a debit card is different from a credit card.

A debir card is alinked to a checking account and takes money instatntly. A creduit card is borrowed money that you pay a bill on later.


For example. Miss Rice goes to the grocery store. She buys $25 worth of groceries using her debit card. that money is taken out of her account instantly. Then she goes next door to a clothing store and spends $100 on her credit card. At the end of the month (or whenever you pay a credit card bill), she'll pay the $100. 

400

What is escrow? When is it used? Hint: used when buying something large, a big purchase

A financial process used when two parties take part in a transaction, and there is uncertainty about the fulfillment of their obligations

Used in home buying for when a house is still pending and the buyer is being qualified and looked into to make sure they actually can buy the home

400

What are bonds?

Loans to city/company with repayment plus interest. The company or government (like war bonds) will repay you your investment plus interest!

400

What happens if you spend more than you have?  

Overdraft Fee

500

Who sets sales tax rates?

The government 

500

What is an overdraft fee? 

A bank fee is charged when you spend more than you have or when an account goes below 0 dollars. Some accounts don't have these, which is great.

500

What kind of loan is NOT an installment loan? 

Options for answer: Credit card, car loan, mortgage, student loan. 

A credit card is a form of loan and is not installment-based, like a student loan, car loan or mortgage, where you pay a set amount over a certain period of time. 

500

What are stocks? 

Ownership in a corporation, risky investment but can pay off. 

500

What is layaway? 

Pay little by little, get the item later.

For example, if I go to Walmart and put a sectional couch on layaway, I can pay little by little until it is paid off, then take it home. This has become more unpopular DUE TO credit cards becoming more available and used.