Types of Grasp
Fine Motor Terms
Object Manipulation/Grasp cont
In Hand Manipulation
Functional Application
100

Type of grasp using opposition of the thumb to the fingertips

What is pincer grasp 

100

This term is often used interchangeably with hand skills

What are fine motor skills

100

Infant holds an object passively in one hand while the other hand holds or manipulates another object

What is bilateral hold

100

Object movement across the palm 

What is translation

100

Type of pinch required used to hold a key when opening a door

What is lateral pinch

200

Type of grasp used to carry a suitcase or bag

What is a hook grasp 

200

Extension and movement of the arm for grasping and placing objects

What is reaching

200
Use of 2 hands together to accomplish an activity

What is bilateral hand use

200

Object movement is linear

What is shift

200

You notice a toddler pick up a piece of candy from the counter and hide it in his palm

What is finger to palm-translation

300

Type of grasp involving use of the entire hand

What is a power grasp 

300

Attainment of an object with the hand

What is grasp

300

This type of grasp allows you to throw a ball

What is spherical grasp 

300

2 types of object translation

finger-to-palm and palm-to-finger translation
300

This skill helps you reorient a puzzle piece in the hand by turning it slightly before placing it in the puzzle

What is simple rotation 

400

Type of grasp characterized by thumb opposition to the index and middle fingers. 

What is the three jaw chuck or tripod grasp 

400

Transportation of a hand-held object from one place to another

What is carry

400

This grasp allows you to hold a jar and open the lid on the jar

What is cylindrical grasp 

400

Object movement is around an axis

What is rotation

400

You notice a child positions a pencil in their hand to their fingertips

What is Shift

500

Type of grasp used by an infantwith fingers flexed at the interphalangeal joints; the arm moves item to "rake" the object into the palm

What is Raking grasp

500

Intentional letting go of a hand-held object at a specific time and place

What is release

500

Object is adjusted within the hand without assistance from other hand nor a support surface (like a table) 

What is in-hand manipulation

500

Rotating an object by using the thumb and opposition to the fingers - less than 180 degrees

what is simple rotation

500

You see a child start writing, turn the pencil in their hand to erase their writing... what is this skill?

What is Complex Rotation