Terms
Medical
Environmental
Trauma
Medical
100

Brief loss of consciousness

What is fainting?

100

Irritable, intoxicated type behaviour, sweaty, altered level of consciousness

What are signs of a low blood sugar or diabetic emergency.

100

Red, Hot, Dry skin.

What are signs of heat stroke?

100

Signs of a head injury

What are short term memory loss, head and neck pain, altered level of consciousness, bruising, obvious mechanism of injury, uncoordination, unequal pupils, numbness and tingling in limbs. 

100

The three most common symptoms of an asthma attack

What is wheezing, coughing, chest tightness(shortness of breath)?

200

Abnormal electrical activity in the brain

What is a seizure?

200

Infant or small child high temperature, convulsing, altered level of consciousness, floppy muscle tone.

What are the signs of a febrile/fever seizure?

200

Removal of insulating layer

What is one of the steps to reduce heat exhaustion

200

Information to be recorded following the use of a tourniquet

What is Time of application

200

The immediate emergency first aid for a suspected diabetic emergency (low blood sugar) if the person is conscious. 

What is give them sugar or something sweet to eat or drink. 

300

High blood sugar and can cause loss of consciousness, seizures and even death.

What is hyperglycemia?

300

Remove the clothing, shave the chest, dry the chest. 

What are the Steps to prepare the chest for AED pad placement?

300

Difficulty breathing, stomach upset, hives, swelling of tongue

What are the signs of anaphylaxis?

300

Technique used when you suspect a head, neck/back or pelivs injury.

What is Immobilization/Stabilization?

300

The acronym used to spot the warning signs of a stroke.


What is F A S T?

Face Arm Speech Time

400

Blood flow disruption to the brain

What is a stroke?

400

30:2 and 100-120 per minute

What is the sequence of compressions to breaths and what is the rate of CPR compressions?

400

Leading root cause of both hot and cold emergencies

What is dehydration?

400

Acronym for treating bone, muscle, or joint injuries.

What is RICE, Rest, Immobilize, Cold, Elevate?
400

Common symptoms of a heart attack.

What are chest pain, shortness of breath, sweaty, left arm discomfort, nausea. 

500

Gloves, eye protection and mask

What is PPE or personal protective equipment, universal precautions?

500

Cool for a minimum of 10 minutes, remove jewelry. 

What is the initial treatment for a thermal burn?

500

Vomiting, cramping, difficulty breathing, burns around the mouth, altered level of consciousness.

What are signs of a swallowed poison.

500

Immobilize the person, immobilize the object, call EMS

What do you do when someone has an impaled object?

500

Signs of a stroke

What are weakness on one side of the body, facial drooping, slurred speech, headache, blurred vision, confusion, dizziness, altered level of consciousness.