DRSABCD
MUSCLES
BONES
CPR
General First Aid
100

What does the "D" in DRSABCD stand for?

Danger

100

What classification of muscle helps you move your bones?

Skeletal Muscle.

100

What is the main function of the skeleton?

To support and protect the body

100

What does CPR stand for?

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

100

What is the first thing you do when you see someone hurt?

Check if the area is safe

200

What should you do when checking for "Response"?

Ask for their name and squeeze their shoulders.

200

What muscle is found in your upper arm and helps you bend your elbow?

Bicep

200

How many bones in the adult human body?

206

200

What is the ratio of compressions to breaths in CPR for adults?

30:2

200

What should you do if someone has a nosebleed?

Pinch the nose and lean them forward

300

What number should you call during the "Send for Help" step in Australia?

000

300

What is the name of the muscle found at the back of your thigh?

Hamstring.

300

What is the name of the bone that protects your brain?

Skull/Cranium

300

How deep should chest compressions be on an adult?

1/3 chest depth

300

What do you apply to a burn right after it happens?

Cool running water for at least 20 minutes

400

What is the first thing you should check for when assessing "Airway"?

If the airway is blocked.

400

What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary muscles?

Voluntary muscles are controlled consciously; involuntary muscles work automatically

400

Which bone connects your arm to your shoulder?

Clavicle/Shoulder bone

400

At what rate should you give chest compressions per minute?

100–120 compressions per minute

400

Name two signs of shock

Pale skin, fast breathing, confusion, sweating

500

During the "Breathing" step, name two signs someone is not breathing normally.

No chest rise, gasping sounds, or no air flow from nose/mouth.

500

Name all three types of muscle tissue in the body.

Skeletal, smooth, and cardiac

500

What is the scientific name for the thigh bone—the longest bone in the body?

Femur
500

What is the correct hand position for giving adult chest compressions?

Heel of one hand on the center of the chest, other hand on top, fingers interlaced

500

What is the correct method to treat a sprain?

R.I.C.E.R — Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation, referral