Show:
VITAL SIGNS
INJURIES
EVALUATION
TREATMENT
BONUS
100
Name three Vital Signs
What is B/P, pulse, respiration, skin color, pupil response
100
What is a laceration?
What is a jagged irregular tear
100
What is iccluded in the primary survey?
What is ABCs
100
What is the treatment time for an ice bag?
What is 15-20 min 100 pt BONUS
100
What are three forms of ice treatment?
What is ice bag, ice massage, ice tub
200
What is normal adult pulse
What is 60-80 BPM
200
What is the difference between a sprain and a strain?
What is a strain is injury to a muscle. A sprain is injury to a ligament
200
What does HOPS stand for?
History Observation Palpation Special tests 200 pt BONUS
200
When is the only time a helmet should be removed when a neck injury is suspected?
When it is hindering the airway
200
What are 4 questions you should ask during the history phase of evaluation?
Where does it hurt? Previous injury? How did it happen? Any allergies?
300
What is normal B/P
What is 120/80 500 PT Bonus
300
what causes shock?
What is internal bleeding, hemmorage, high stress level, heat stroke
300
What are you looking for during the Observation phase?
What is deformity, discoloration, swelling and blood
300
What does PRICES stand for?
Protection Rest Ice Compression Elevation Support
300
why is it used?
To decrease swelling, acts as a pump pushing swelling out
400
What does blue skin indicate
What is low O2 levels
400
What is the bodies reaction to trauma
What is pain, swelling and redness
400
What part of the evaluationare you touching the athlete?
What is palpation phase
400
what are the physiological factors of heat?
Increased blood flow, relaxation, decrease stiffiness. 400 pt BONUS
400
What are the physiological factors of ice?
What is decrease swelling, decrease blood flow, decrease pain
500
What are three things dialated pupils indicate?
What is shock, heat stroke a head injury
500
What are the degrees of a sprain
1st= stretching of a ligament 2nd= partial tear of one or more ligaments 3rd= full tear of one or more ligaments
500
Special tests include what?
ROM, strength, ligament and bony integrity tests
500
Explain a contrast bath
What is going back and fourth between hot and cold 300 pt BONUS
500
What does each number refer to?
systolic/diastolic