triads in Medicine
Muffled heart sound, Distended neck veins, Hypotension
Beck's triad
herpes zoster syndrome that occurs when a shingles infection affects the facial nerve just near one of the ears
Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
percussive dullness left flank, LUQ, percussive resonance right flank
Ballance's sign
Name of syphilitic lesions in intertriginous areas characterized by moist, white plaques
Condylomata lata
Two most common physical findings in Budd-Chiari syndrome
Hepatomegaly and ascites
Bradycardia, Bradypnea, Hypertension
Cushing's triad
Gastrin-secreting tumor in pancreas, Severe peptic ulcers, gastric hyperacidity
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
Cullen's sign
ecchymosis around umbilicus predicts onset of acute pancreatitis
first line therapy in treating blastomycosis.
Itraconazole
The two most common ocular syndromes associated with giant cell arteritis
Amaurosis fugax and anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
asthma, recurrent sinus disease with nasal polyps, and a sensitivity to aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
What is Samter’s Triad?
chronic memory disorder caused by thiamine (vitamin B-1) deficiency
Korsakoff Syndrome
Goodell's sign
softening of the vaginal part of the cervix during the first trimester
L. monocytogenes meningitis treatment in penicillin allergic patient
Bactrim
Most frequent extrapancreatic manifestation of type-1 autoimmune pancreatitis
IgG-4 sclerosing cholangitis (accept sclerosing cholangitis)
Gall stones, Diverticulosis, Hiatus hernia
Saint's Triad
distension of umbilical or paraumbilical veins, characterized by the presence of an abdominal wall bruit and a palpable thrill in Liver Cirrhosis
Cruveilhier-baumgarten Syndrome
Becker's sign
visible pulsation of retinal arteries in Thyrotoxicosis
This virus typically causes upper respiratory tract disease in cats, but more aggressive strains can cause polyarthritis, icterus, and multiple organ dysfunction.
Calicivirus
Common name for painful medial tibial stress syndrome seen in runners
Shin splints
ACL, MCL, Medial Meniscus injury
Unhappy Triad
22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome, Velocardiofacial syndrome, Shprintzen syndrome, Conotruncal anomaly face syndrome, Strong syndrome, Congenital thymic aplasia, and Thymic hypoplasia
Digeorge Syndrome
Westermark sign
Area of oligemia on chest x-ray in Pulmonary embolism
Insomnia which is typically inherited and results in death within a few months to a few years
Familial/ Sporadic fatal insomnia
Most common antibody directed against histidyl–tRNA synthetase
Anti-Jo-1 antibody