Fiscal 101
Policy in Action
GDP Breakdown
100

What does the "G" stand for in GDP

What is Gross?

100

If the government lowers your taxes, do you have more or less money to spend at the mall?

What is More money?

100

What does the "D" stand for in GDP

What is Domestic?
200

When the economy is doing poorly and many people are out of work, it is called a what?

What is A Recession?

200

If the government wants to slow down the economy, should they raise or lower taxes?

What is Raise Taxes?

200

Does "Expansionary" policy usually make the National Debt go up or down?

What is Up?

300

What is the term for the money the government collects from your paycheck?

What is Income Tax?

300

Fiscal policy is a tool used by the ___________ to influence the economy.

What is the government?

300

What does the "P" stand for in GDP

What is product?

400

While Fiscal Policy is handled by Congress, this "other" type of policy handles the money supply and is managed by the Federal Reserve.

What is Monetary Policy?

400

Aside from raising taxes, a government can contract the economy by directly reducing its own spending on these items.

What are government Purchases, or good and services?

400

00When the government spends more than it brings in, do they have a deficit or a surplus?

What is a deficit?

500

If the government is running a budget deficit, where do they get the extra money to pay for their spending?

What are loans?

500

While contractionary fiscal policy uses tax and spending, which part of the government uses open-market operation and interest rates to slow it down.

What is the federal reserve?

500

When a government runs a budget surplus for a contractionary policy, it uses the extra funds to buy back bonds.

What is national debt?