Causes
How can heavy rain cause flooding?
Heavy rain causes flooding when the ground cannot absorb more water and rivers overflow.
Name one material damage caused by floods.
Destroyed houses.
houses.
houses.
What should you do before a flood?
Before a flood, prepare an emergency kit and stay informed.
How does deforestation increase floods?
Deforestation increases floods because trees no longer absorb rainwater.
How can floods affect people’s health?
Floods spread diseases and contaminate water.
Why should you avoid walking or driving through floodwater?
Floodwater can be dangerous and contaminated.
Why do cities flood faster than rural areas?
Cities flood faster because concrete prevents water from soaking into the soil.
Why do floods cause people to leave their homes?
People leave because their homes become unsafe.
Name three items in an emergency kit.
Water, food, and a flashlight
How do hurricanes cause floods?
Hurricanes cause floods through intense rainfall and storm surges.
How do floods affect agriculture?
Floods destroy crops and livestock.
What is an early warning system?
It is a system that warns people before danger.
How does climate change increase flood risk?
Climate change increases flood risk by causing stronger storms and heavier rainfall.
How can floods impact a country’s economy?
Floods damage infrastructure and cause economic losses.
How can governments reduce flood risks in cities?
Improve drainage systems and build protective barriers.