Explain the process of photosynthesis and its importance for plant health.
Photosynthesis is the process plants use to convert light energy into chemical energy (sugars) using carbon dioxide and water, releasing oxygen as a byproduct, which is crucial for plant growth, survival, and the overall health of ecosystems
What are the key differences between a retail florist and a wholesale florist?
retail florists sell to individual consumers, while wholesale florists sell to other businesses, primarily other florists
primary colors
yellow , red, blue
primary colors
yellow , red, blue
How does re-cutting stems affect the longevity of flowers in an arrangement
helps them live longer
the purpose of using filler flowers in a floral arrangement
to add volume, texture, and visual interest, while also filling gaps and creating a more complete and balanced look
A florist wants to increase the vase life of their floral arrangements. What methods could they use to achieve this?
Add more flower food every two to three days after changing the water. In a pinch, bleach can act as a preservative
Why is it important to identify different types of floral materials
because they’re used for different things
secondary colors
purple, green, orange
How does processing fresh flowers impact their overall vase life
reducing the respiration and the water loss of the flowers
why proper processing of flower stems important in floral design
it maximizes freshness, longevity, and water uptake, leading to healthier, longer-lasting arrangements
florist wants to highlight a specific flower in an arrangement, which design techniques could they use
creating a focal point by placing the flower prominently, using contrast in color, size, or texture, and framing the flower with other elements to draw attention
intermediate colors
red-orange, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-violet, and red-violet
intermediate colors
red-orange, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-violet, and red-violet
What is the purpose of conditioning cut flowers before arranging them
helps maximize water absorption, reduce stress from being cut, and prolong vase life
light intensity can impact the choice of flowers used in a floral arrangement
Increasing the light intensity increases the rate of photosynthesis
the difference between a bundle and a bouquet
A bundle of florals are fresh cut florals wrapped in brown paper. A bouquet on the other hand is arranged by our florist onsite.
How do mechanics contribute to the structure of a floral arrangement
floral tape, chicken wire, and flower frogs
How do mechanics contribute to the structure of a floral arrangement
floral tape, chicken wire, and flower frogs
Why is the bent neck in flowers a common issue
occurs when the stem tissue at the base of the flower collapses, often due to water stress and insufficient water uptake
How does removing excess foliage from stems before placing them in water help prolong freshness
prevents bacterial growth, which can clog stems and shorten their vase life, thus promoting longer freshness
what are 3 types of form in floral design
arc, circle, oval, crescent, right angle, s curve, triangular, horizontal, or vertical
How does the hook method of wiring differ from the hairpin method
the hook method involves forming a small hook at the end of the wire before pushing it into the stem, while the hairpin method shapes the wire into a hairpin and inserts it through the flower or foliage
How do symmetrical and asymmetrical designs differ in floral arrangements
symmetrical designs mirror elements on either side of a central axis, creating a balanced and formal look, while asymmetrical designs achieve balance with different elements and placements, offering a more relaxed and natural feel
What are the consequences of not properly refrigerating fresh flowers
reduce wilting, browning, and petal discoloration by slowing down the aging process