Scientific Inquiry
Supporting Scientific Understanding
Observations, Opinions, and Inferences
Scientific Variables
Displaying and Interpreting Data
100

facts and information scientists gather

What is data?

100

books, newspapers, magazines, and journals

What are printed sources?

100

information supported by observations

What are facts?

100

a carefully controlled test of a hypothesis

What is an experiment?

100

shows data in a grid with a vertical axis and a horizontal axis

What is a line graph?

200

information that you learn with your senses

What is observation?

200

to study something in detail in order to discover facts about it

What is research?

200

a thought, belief, or judgement not proven by observations

What is an opinion?

200

a possible answer to a scientific question

What is a hypothesis?

200

a chart used to organize data in rows and columns

What is a data table?

300

what we know about the world

What is scientific knowledge?

300

trustworthy sources

What are reliable sources?

300

a conclusion based on knowledge and evidence

What is an inference?

300

something that can change, or vary, in an experiment

What is a variable?

300

uses pictures to display information

What is a pictograph?

400

how scientists go about asking and answering questions

What is scientific inquiry?

400

connect you to a world of information on the Internet

What are computers?

400

This factor is the affect of emotions, thoughts, opinions, and moods

What is the human factor?

400

something that changes as a result of changes in the independent variable

What is a dependent variable?

400

you study something carefully in order to understand it

What is analyze?

500

a person who is studying or has expert knowledge of one or more of the natural or physical sciences

Who is a scientist?

500

Another source you can use to do research - not paper sources, not computers or the internet...

What are interviews, recording data, or observations and experiments?

500

these are not evidence and we all have them

What are opinions?

500

something an investigator changes in certain parts of an experiment

What is an independent variable?

500

a statement that sums up the results of an investigation

What is a conclusion?