Flow of Energy - Ecosystems

Darwin

100

This is the scientific study of organism interactions with their environment

A. Ecology

B. Environment

C. Geology

A. Ecology

200

What animal did Darwin not study on His voyage?

a. Silver back gorillas

b. Finches

C. Tortoise

C. Tortoise

300

What is the name of the group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring?

A. Family

B. Species

C. Kingdom

B.Species

400

Darwin wrote his findings in a book called: 

A. Origin of Behavior

B. Origin of Changes

C. Origin of Species

C. Origin of species

500

What was the name of the ship that took Darwin to the Galapagos Islands?

HMS _____________________

Beagle

Symbiosis

100

When one organism benefits and the other is harmed:

A. Mutualism

B. Commensalism

C. Parasitism

C. Parisitism

200

 One organism benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed

A. Mutualism

B. Commensalism

C. Parisitism

B. Commensalism

300

 Both organisms benefit from the relationship.

A. Mutualism

B. Commensalism

C. Parisitism

A.

 Mutualism

400

Act of living together:

A. Symbiosis

B. Ecology

C. Succession

A. Symbiosis

500

Mistletoe and fir trees have this relationship:

A. Parasitism

B. Mutualism

C. Commensalism

A. Parasitism

ENERGY FLOW

100

Organisms that rely on other organisms for its food and energy.

A. Producer

B. Consumer

C. Predator

 B.Consumer

200

They make their own food:

A. Carnivore

B. Primary consumer

C. Producers

C. Producers

300

These organisms feed on plants and animal remains.

A. Carnivore

B. Unicorn

C. Detritivore

Detritivore

400

Organisms that eat plants only:

A. Vegivore

B. Herbivore

C. Omnivore

A. Herbivore

500

The top organism top of the food chain:

A. Predation

B. Tertiary Consumer

C. Secondary Consumer

B. tertiary

Evidence of evolution

100

This is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change to live and reproduce:

A. Evolution

B. Natural selection

C. Fossil recording

B. natural selection

200

 Show layers of Earth and how organisms have changed over time or become extinct

A. Evolution

B. Natural selection

C. Fossil records

C. Fossil records

300

 Comparison of developing embryos and how they are similar to each other in the early stages of life.

A.Embryology

B. Comparative anatomy

C. Vestigial

A. Embryology

400

Physical features that look the same but do not have the same function.

A. Analogous structures

B. Homologous structures

C. Vestigial structures

B. Homologous structures

500

Physical structures have similar functions but do not come from a common ancestor

A. Analogous structures

B. Vestigial structure

C. Common ancestry

A. Analogous

ENERGY FLOW/CYCLES OF MATTER

100

A network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in an ecosystem:

A. Food pyramid

B. Food web

C. Food change

B. Food web

200

Examples include, wisdom teeth, appendix and coccyx:

A. Analogous structures

B. Vestigial structure

C. Embryology

B. Vestigial

300

How much energy is lost when moving up the pyramid:

____%

90%

400

In an ecological pyramid, if a plant provides 10,000 Kcal of energy, How much will the primary consumer have?

A. 1,000 Kcal

B. 100  Kcal

C. 10 Kcal

 

A. 1,000 kcal

500

 When making a food web or chain, what does the arrow point to?

A. Where the food is coming from

B. Away from the producers

C. Where the energy is going.

C. Where the energy is going