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Sodium
Potassium
Calcium
Fluids
Fluid Regulation
100
Normal Sodium Level.
What is 135-142 mEq/L?
100
Normal level of Potassium.
What is 3.8-5.0 mEq/L?
100
Vitamin needed for Calcium Absorption
What is Vitamin D?
100
Solution with normal body concentration. Fluid does not enter or leave the cell.
What is Isotonic?
100
Percentage of Fluid in the body?
What is 60%
200
Sodium is the primary cation in this fluid.
What is extracellular fluid.
200
Patients with severe potassium imbalances should be placed on this type of monitor.
What is cardiac?
200
Kidney stones can be caused by this.
What is Hypercalcemia
200
Fluid that can cause cellular swelling and rupture.
What is hypotonic solution?
200
Person with dry mucous membranes, tachycardia, and poor skin turgor.
What is dehydration?
300
This can occur if you drink too much water.
What is hyponatremia?
300
Most dangerous side effect of hyperkalemia.
What is cardiac dysrhythmia?
300
Where Calcium is Regulated.
What is Parathyroid gland.
300
Concentrated fluid, moves solute particles into veins.
What is hypertonic solution?
300
Swelling caused by excess fluid, can be generalized or localized.
What is edema?
400
Sodium is responsible for regulation of osmotic force, because this molecule follows it.
What is Water?
400
Number one cause of hyperkalemia
What is kidney failure?
400
This electrolyte is inversely proportional to Calcium.
What is Phosphorus?
400
Pushing force that moves fluid in and out of cells.
What is Hydrostatic Pressure?
400
The two areas where fluids reside.
What is Extracellular Fluid Compartment and Intracellular Fluid Compartment.
500
Hormone that conserves Sodium.
What is Aldosterone
500
Caused by Excessive vomiting or diarrhea.
What is hypokalemia?
500
Chvotsek Sign and Trousseau sign are signs of this.
What is hypocalcemia?
500
Term used to describe poor skin turgor.
Tenting
500
Hormone that tells the kidneys to hold onto water
What is Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)