Density
Mass divided by Volume
What is the formula for Density?
Honey and maple syrup are examples of fluids with this level of viscosity
What is high viscosity?
Newton's first name
What is Isaac?
Pneumatic systems work by using this type of fluid
What is a gas?
This type of matter has no fixed volume
What is a gas?
We used these 4 fluids, and these 4 Objects in our Density Lab
What is canola oil, water, dish soap, and syrup
What is a sponge, bottle cap, grape, and paper clip
The Letter Q stands for this measurement
What is Volumetric Flow Rate?
Oobleck and Ketchup are real life examples of this
What are Non-Newtonian fluids?
The video we watched in class showed a Hydraulic System (syringes) lifting up these objects
What are textbooks?
According to Particle Theory, when you heat a liquid, its particles do this
What is move faster?
A substance that can flow and takes the shape of its container
What is a fluid?
This usually happens to the viscosity of most fluids when they are heated
What is it decreases?
The key difference between Newtonian and Non-Newtonian fluids is that Non-Newtonian fluids do this when stress is applied.
What is change their viscosity or flow?
This system produces great amounts of force and commonly uses oil as a fluid
What is a Hydraulic System?
What is a Non-Newtonian Fluid
An object with a mass of 220g and a volume of 50cm³ has this density
What is a density of 4.4 g/cm3?
This would be the Volumetric Flow Rate for a pump that moves 120 liters of water in 2 minutes. (in Litres per second)
What is 1L/s
This type of Non-Newtonian fluid behaves like a solid under slow or no movement but flows like a liquid when stirred or shaken
What is Ketchup? (Can also be paint, mud)
Liquids are used in hydraulics instead of gases because they cannot do this
What is compress?
These are two of the components of the Particle Theory of Matter (there are five in total)
What is:
all matter is made of tiny particles
particles have empty spaces between them
particles are moving randomly all the time
particles move faster and farther apart when heated
particles attract each other
This will happen to an object in water with a density greater than 1g/cm3
What is it sinks?
These 3 things affect Viscosity
In class we said a "well behaved student" would be a metaphor for this type of fluid
What is a Newtonian Fluid (follows Newton's rule of Viscosity)
What is cleaner, less expensive, faster?
Power Transmission, Cooling, and Lubrication are 3 ways fluids are used in these systems
What is mechanical systems?