Viscosity
Shampoo is an example of high or low viscosity?
High
What is the equation to calculate density?
Density = mass/ volume
Something that floats is said to have _____
Positive buoyancy
What does compressibility mean?
The ability of something to be squeezed or to apply force on a substance
What is the equation for flow rate?
Flow rate = volume/ time
______is a measure of how strongly the particles of a fluid attract each other
Cohesion
Cold water has a mass of 118 g in a water jug that has a volume of 120 mL. Calculate the density of the water.
0.983 g/mL
Something that sinks is said to have _______
Negative buoyancy
Which state can compress the most?
Gases!
What is an oil spill and why is it bad?
Answers vary
________ is the force of attraction between particles of a fluid and particles of other substances.
Adhesion
which likely has a higher density, 1 lb of brick or 1 lb of feathers?
brick
When an object has a higher density than a fluid, what will happen
it will sink
A system that runs on compressed air is called ____
pneumatic system
What is an example of an oil spill?
Answers vary
Why do some liquids flow faster down a ramp than others?
Because of differences in viscosity, adhesion and cohesion
An empty container has a mass of 50 g. When 75 mL of oil is placed in it, the total mass is 120 g. Calculate the density of oil.
0.933 g/mL
How can a huge cruise ship float?
Density
Weight distribution
A system that runs on compressed liquid is called _____
hydraulic system
A kitchen tap is turned on all the way. What is the flow rate of water through the tap if a 2L container can be filled in 15s (L/s)?
0.13 L/s
Water can stick to the sides of pipes or windows because it has high _____
Adhesion
Does the density of water change when you have a cup of water versus a jug of water?
Nope! The density of water is constant
The density of water is 1 g/ml. If an object has a mass of 30 g and a volume of 60 cm^3, what will happen when it is placed in water?
It will float!
A water tower is an example of what?
Hydraulic system
What is the particle theory of matter?