LEAVE ENTITLEMENTS
BENEFITS & PROTECTIONS
ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS
REQUESTING LEAVE
EMPLOYER RESPONSIBILITIES
100

FMLA allows eligible employees to take up to this many work weeks of leave in a 12‑month period for most qualifying reasons.

What is 12 work weeks?

100

While on FMLA leave, this employee benefit must be maintained as if the employee were still working.

What is group health insurance coverage?

100

An employee must work at least this many hours during the 12 months before FMLA leave begins.

What is 1,250 hours?

100

An employee says they “might need time off for a medical reason” but does not mention FMLA. The manager should do this next.

What is notify HR and instruct the employee to also notify HR.

100

At the end of FMLA leave, an employee is generally entitled to return to this.

What is the same or an equivalent position?

200

One qualifying reason for FMLA leave is the birth and care of this family member.

What is a newborn child?

200

This happens to an employee’s health insurance during FMLA leave.

What is employers must continue group health insurance coverage on the same terms as if the employee were actively working?

200

An employee must work for the employer for at least this long to be eligible for FMLA.

What is 12 months?

200

When the need for FMLA leave is foreseeable, employees should provide notice at least this far in advance.

What is 30 days’ notice?

200

Employers are prohibited from taking this action against employees for using FMLA.

What is retaliation?

300

FMLA allows leave to care for these immediate family members with a serious health condition.

Who are a spouse, child, or parent?

300

FMLA provides this job protection.

What is FMLA protects employees from losing their job solely because they took approved FMLA leave?

300

An employee exhausts all 12 weeks of FMLA and cannot return to work.

What is loss of FMLA job protection after entitlement ends?

300

An employee never says “FMLA” but tells their supervisor they need time off for ongoing medical treatments.

What is a situation that triggers the employer’s duty to provide FMLA information?

300

True or False: FMLA guarantees paid leave

What is False?

400

An employee may take FMLA leave when unable to work due to this.

 What is their own serious health condition? 

400

FMLA leave may not be counted as this in performance reviews or promotions.

What is a negative attendance or performance factor?

400

Employers may require employees to use this while on unpaid FMLA leave. 

What is accrued PTO?

400

This type of information must be provided so the employer can determine whether the leave may be FMLA‑qualifying.

What are enough facts indicating a qualifying reason (such as a serious health condition or family care)?

400

Employees may take FMLA leave in separate blocks for one reason when medically necessary

What is intermittent leave?

500

FMLA protects an employee’s job but does not require this type of compensation.

What is paid leave?

500

An eligible employee provides proper medical certification, but their manager denies the leave because “coverage would be inconvenient.”

What is an FMLA interference violation?

500

This department—not supervisors—determines whether an employee qualifies for FMLA leave.

What is Human Resources?

500

Employers can request this, which supports the need for leave.

What is certification or periodic recertification?

500

A manager regularly texts an employee on FMLA asking for updates on projects and work questions.

What is FMLA interference by requiring work while on leave?