All About the Record
Record Label Roles
Major, Imprint or Indie ?
Royalty Terms
Record Deals & Terms
100

What is an imprint ?

A brand--and not a company - under  the umbrella of a record label that takes on the  distribution and marketing of releases 

100

What is Marketing ( Department) 

Involved in the coordination of  of promotion, publicity, advertising and sales campaign that the record  label commits to 

100

What is  a Major ?

Lil Nas X 

Columbia 

100

What is SRLP?

The  price  of album  that is recommended 

100

 What is  the " Term"?

The length of time that a contract remains in effect 

200

What are digital aggregators or digital music distributors?

The Orchard, TuneCore, AWAL, CD Baby 

200

 What is Digital Distribution 

 Gets music to physical and online  stores,  streaming services , radio , facilitates  YouTube  and  Facebook monetization  through Content ID  and  other add on services such as   marketing, licensing  etc.

200

What is an   Imprint ?

Drake 

Young Money/Cash Money/Republic

200

What is PPD ( Published Price to Dealer)?

The  wholesale price of a record   that distributors   charge  to retailers 

200

What is a Delivery Commitment?

The number of master recordings  that an artist has to deliver  in a given period of time 

300

What is a Joint Venture  Label Deal?

A deal between two record labels where  one label provides financing and responsibilities associated with  making, marketing and promoting records are shared between both labels. After recoupment of costs and expenses,  net profits are shared 50/50. 

300

What is A&R?

Identifies  talent both old and new  to sign to label  and work with 

300

What is  an Indie ?

Shaed 

Photofinish

300

What is a "Recording Fund"?

Monies paid by the label to an artist for  the costs  to record an album  . Any amounts  not spent  are kept by the artist  as an advance

300

What is an "Advance "?

the amount of money that is paid   to artist  when signing the  deal,  and made available  to artist, producers, musicians and studios   for recording and finalizing their album     

400

What is a Production Deal

When a  company that is neither a major nor independent  record label signs an  artist , records them  and  assigns  over to a major or independent record label  for release    

400

 What is Promotion?

Executes campaigns  to secure  commercial and non-commercial radio airplay ( FM , internet  and satellite radio); Also  secures digital  playlist positioning   on streaming services

400

 What is  an Imprint ?

Da Baby

Southcoast/Interscope/IGA

400

What are  " all-in"  royalties ? 


When artist is responsible for  paying producer  out of the  total royalties they receive  from the record  label 

400

 What is  " Territory" ?

The area within  which a record label has  the right to  distribute a record and where the terms of contract can be enforced

500

What   is  Distribution? 

How music gets delivered to listeners ( and made available)  in  brick and mortar stores and on Spotify,  Apple Music , other streaming music platforms and digital music stores 

500

What is New Media?

Keeps social media sites up to date , creates banner ads  on Vevo and YouTube,  increases and improves digital  presence  through  SEO  and pay-per-click advertising  

500

 What is a Major  Label?

Halsey 

Capitol

500

What are reserves ?

When a record label holds back a percentage of royalties against anticipated returns and credits  

500

 What is exclusivity ?

Term in contract  that prevents  signed  artists  , from  making/ performing on other records