Fruits & vegetables
Fish & meat
Diets & eating disorders
Food composition
Miscellaneous
100

A long, green vegetable with smooth skin and watery flesh, often eaten raw in salads

cucumber

100

Meat from a pig’s hind leg, usually cured or smoked before eating

ham

100

A serious eating disorder in which a person avoids eating and becomes dangerously thin

anorexia

100

A nutrient found in meat, fish, eggs, and beans that helps build and repair muscles and tissues

protein

100

A place in a school, factory, or office where people can buy and eat meals

canteen

200

A small, round, blue fruit that is sweet and full of antioxidants

blueberry

200

Meat that comes from a young sheep, known for its tender texture and rich flavor

lamb

200

A healthy eating plan based on foods from countries such as Italy, Spain, or Greece including fruits, vegetables, fish, olive oil, and whole grains

Mediterranean diet

200

Substances in foods like bread, rice, and pasta that give the body energy

carbohydrates

200

Strong desires to eat certain foods, often something sweet or salty

cravings

300

A dark red root vegetable with a sweet, earthy flavor, often eaten cooked or used to make juice

beetroot

300

A small, oily fish found in the ocean, commonly eaten smoked, pickled, or salted

herring

300

An eating disorder where a person eats a lot of food and then tries to get rid of it by vomiting or using laxatives

bulimia

300

The part of plant foods that helps the digestive system work well and keeps you feeling full

fibre

300

This verb means cooking food quickly in a small amount of oil or butter over medium heat

sauté

400

A dark green leafy vegetable that is full of vitamins and often used in salads, soups and smoothies or salted and baked as heathy crisps alternative

kale

400

A large, white fish with mild flavor, often used in dishes like fish and chips

cod

400

A disorder where a person eats a large amount of food in a short time and feels unable to stop

binge eating

400

Substances in food that the body needs to grow, stay healthy, and have energy such as vitamins and minerals

nutrients

400

Very fine, white sugar used to decorate cakes and desserts

icing sugar

500

A round, white and purple root vegetable with a slightly sweet and peppery taste

turnip

500

A type of fish with firm, white flesh and a delicate taste, popular in Mediterranean cooking

cod

500

A very strict diet where someone eats very little to lose weight quickly, often in an unhealthy way

crash diet

500

Unhealthy fats found in some fried or processed foods that can raise cholesterol and increase the risk of heart disease

trans fats

500

Foods like potatoes, rice, bread, and pasta that are high in carbohydrates and give the body energy

starchy foods