What do all living things need to survive?
Energy and materials (e.g. food, water)
Where do plants get their energy from?
The sun
What do animals get energy from?
Food / eating other organisms
What does a food chain show?
Who eats who
What moves through a food chain?
Energy
Name one material living things need to survive.
Water / air / nutrients (any one)
What do plants use energy from the sun to do?
Make food
What is an animal that eats plants called?
Herbivore
Which comes first in a food chain: plant or animal?
Plant
Where does energy start in a food chain?
The sun
Why do living things need energy?
To grow, move, and stay alive
True or False: Plants eat other animals for energy.
False
What is an animal that eats other animals called?
Carnivore
Put these in order: fox, grass, rabbit
grass → rabbit → fox
In this chain: grass → rabbit → fox, where does the rabbit get energy from?
The grass
Is sunlight a material or a source of energy?
A source of energy
What is a plant called in a food chain?
A producer
What is an animal that eats both plants and animals called?
Omnivore
What do the arrows in a food chain show?
Who is eaten by who / direction of feeding
Where does the fox get energy from in the chain grass → rabbit → fox?
The rabbit
Give two things ALL living things need.
Energy and materials (e.g. food and water)
Why are plants important in a food chain?
They are the starting point / make food using energy
Give one example of a herbivore.
Rabbit / cow / kangaroo (any correct)
What is wrong with this food chain: rabbit → grass → fox
The order is wrong (grass should come first)
Explain how energy moves in a food chain.
Energy moves from the sun → plants → animals