Living Things Needs
Plants & Energy
Animals
FOOD CHAINS
Energy Flow
100

What do all living things need to survive?

Energy and materials (e.g. food, water)

100

Where do plants get their energy from?

The sun

100

What do animals get energy from?

Food / eating other organisms

100

What does a food chain show?

Who eats who

100

What moves through a food chain?

Energy

200

Name one material living things need to survive.

Water / air / nutrients (any one)

200

What do plants use energy from the sun to do?

Make food

200

What is an animal that eats plants called?

Herbivore

200

Which comes first in a food chain: plant or animal?

Plant

200

Where does energy start in a food chain?

The sun

300

Why do living things need energy?

To grow, move, and stay alive

300

True or False: Plants eat other animals for energy.

False

300

What is an animal that eats other animals called?

Carnivore

300

Put these in order: fox, grass, rabbit

grass → rabbit → fox

300

In this chain: grass → rabbit → fox, where does the rabbit get energy from?

The grass

400

Is sunlight a material or a source of energy?

A source of energy

400

What is a plant called in a food chain?

A producer

400

What is an animal that eats both plants and animals called?

Omnivore

400

What do the arrows in a food chain show?

Who is eaten by who / direction of feeding

400

Where does the fox get energy from in the chain grass → rabbit → fox?

The rabbit

500

Give two things ALL living things need.

Energy and materials (e.g. food and water)

500

Why are plants important in a food chain?

They are the starting point / make food using energy

500

Give one example of a herbivore.

Rabbit / cow / kangaroo (any correct)

500

What is wrong with this food chain: rabbit → grass → fox

The order is wrong (grass should come first)

500

Explain how energy moves in a food chain.

Energy moves from the sun → plants → animals