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Ecosystem
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Definitions
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Dangers
Biomes
Ecosystem Continued
100

An animal that ONLY eats plants

What is a Herbivore

100

Killing too many snakes could cause an increase in rodents....this is considered an ________________

What is unbalanced ecocsystem

100

What is the start of ALL food chains

What is the sun

100
Define food chain

The set of steps in which organisms get the food they need to survive.

100

A special trait that helps an organism survive

What is an adaptation

100

The change in temperature can cause what type of damage to the ecosystems

warming planet has caused sea levels to rise, droughts to become more frequent and extreme, increased flooding, fires, and extreme weather patterns

100

What biome is warm and humid year-round and gets lots of rain

What is the rain forest

100

Tall grasses and mild weather is found here, also the home of gazelles and zebras

What is grasslands

200

An animal that ONLY eats meat

What is a Carnivore
200

The prey is the one that is _______________

What is being hunted

200

What is the final stage of all food chains

What is decomposers

200

Define food web

The pattern that shows how food chains are related

200

When an organism is no longer alive on Earth

What is Extinction

200

What are humans mainly known for in harming the ecosystems

What is pollution

200

Which is the ONLY biome with 4 seasons

What is the deciduous forest

200

Fire, tornados, hurricanes, storms, and volcanoes are what kinds of dangers to the ecosystem

What are natural disasters

300
Animal that eats BOTH plants and animals

What is an Omnivore

300

Predator is the one ________________

What is doing the hunting

300

Put these in the correct order: mountain lion, rabbit, fox, plant, sun, mushroom

What is sun, plant, rabbit, fox, mountain lion, mushroom

300

Define ecosystem

a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

300

Sleeping through the winter

What is Hibernation

300

Why is hunting animals becoming a problem

The demand for their skins

300

This is the largest of ALL the biomes and only has TWO season (winter and summer)

What is Taiga

300

Building new buildings or dams are examples of what kinds of dangers to ecosystems

What are human actions

400

Plants make their own food...this makes them a ______

What is a producer

400

In an aquatic ecosystem, the animals live in what

What is water

400

Which consumer is considered the lowest on the food chain?

What is primary consumer
400

Define camouflage

An adaptation by which an animal hides by blending in with its surroundings

400

All animals are adapted to live in.....

What are certain habitats 
400

What is a major issue in logging or forest fires

Causes harmful changes, forces animals out 
400
Frozen and cold climate, home to reindeer and polar bears

What is the Tundra

400

How many water ecosystems are there?

What are 2

500

Which of the following is NOT an omnivore: bear, human, woodpecker, tiger

Who is the tiger

500

Why are decomposers so important

Because without them the leftover dead things would not be decomposed and turned into nutrients and put back into the soil for the plants.

500

What is the highest consumer

What is tertiary consumer

500

Define mimcry 

When one organism imitates the traits of another

500

The porcupines quills are considered what type of adaptation?

What is physical adaptation

500

Name a reason that an ecosystem is harmed by non-native plants or animals

  • The new organisms compete with the natural organisms from that location for available resources. 

  • These unnatural strangers can push other organisms out, causing them to become extinct.

  • The extinction of one species can then affect still other organisms that depended on the extinct organism as a source of food.

500

The desert is hot and dry.  How many inches of rain does it get each year?

What is less than 10 inches

500

All of the following can cause Habitat loss, temperature change, Pollution, Overharvesting of plants and animals, Non-native animals and plants

What is extinction