Energy
Food
Food Chains
Food Webs
Review
100

What is a green plant that makes it's own food called?

producer

100

Animals that eat ONLY plants are called _________.

herbivores

100

A food chain passes ________ from one living thing to another.

energy

100

Food webs are made from different food __________ that overlap.

chains

100

Make a food chain with the following: -mouse -snake -seeds -hawk

seeds - mouse - snake - hawk

200

What is an animal that needs to eat to live called?

consumer

200

Animals that eat ONLY other animals are called __________.

carnivores

200

After the sun, a food chain ALWAYS begins with a __________.

producer

200

All plants and animals in an area make up a(n) ____________ .

community, habitat or ecosystem

200

These break down dead objects and give nutrients to the soil.

decomposers
300

Are animals producers or consumers? Explain.

Animals are consumers. They have to take in food for energy. They can not make their own.

300

Animals that eat BOTH plants and animals are called _________.

omnivores

300

The thing that eats the producer is called the ___________.

consumer

300

All food web diagrams start with  _____________.

producers

300

The process in which green plants use sunlight to make their own food is called __________.

photosynthesis

400

Place the organisms in the correct energy flow that starts with the sun: coyote, fungi, clover, rabbit

clover, rabbit, coyote, fungi

400

A carnivore that hunts other animals is a.. ?

predator

400

A consumer may be an omnivore, an herbivore, or a ___________.

carnivore

400

A food web is like a spider web, all things are connected...What happens when a part of it is pulled out or broken?

It falls apart.

400

Fungus, mushrooms and worms are called ____________.

decomposers
500

An invasive beetle moves into an ecosystem and damages and kills all the ash trees. How will that affect the energy flow of the ecosystem?

Less trees (producers) means less energy for herbivores. Less herbivores will cause secondary and tertiary animals to compete for food. They will have to leave or starve.

500

An animal that a predator hunts is called a _________.

prey

500

Give an example of a complete food chain we could find here, at GW. After each biotic element, label producers, consumers, and decomposers.

Your example may include: milkweed-caterpillar-bird-fungi 

Labels are: primary producer, herbivore, carnivore, decomposer

500

What type of living thing would be found at the TOP of a food web?

 apex predator 

500

What do all of these living things have in common? deer, rabbits, squirrels, 

Use 2 vocabulary words. Both must be correct.

herbivores, primary consumers