Food System Basics
Farming & Production
Food Justice
Community & Local Food
Big Food System Issues
100

This term describes the entire process of producing, processing, distributing, consuming, and disposing of food.

What is a food system?

100

Growing food without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers.
 

What is organic farming?

100

Areas where people have little access to healthy or affordable food.


What is a food desert?

100

A shared area where community members grow food together.
 

What is a community garden?

100

The practice of throwing away edible food.
 

What is food waste?

200

This concept refers to citizens having a voice and influence over how food is produced and distributed.
 

What is food democracy?

200

A farm practice where crops are rotated over time to improve soil health.
 

What is crop rotation?

200

A movement that focuses on fairness in food access, wages, and farming practices.
 

What is food justice?

200

Buying food directly from farmers at local markets.


What is a farmers’ market?

200

The warming of the planet that affects farming and food production.
 

What is climate change?

300

The ability for all people to access enough affordable, nutritious food.

What is food security?

300

Food grown close to where it is sold and consumed.
 

What is local food?

300

Workers who harvest crops and work on farms.


Who are farm workers?

300

A person who chooses to eat food grown close to where they live.
 

What is a locavore?

300

The use of seeds that have been scientifically altered for specific traits.
 

What are GMOs (genetically modified organisms)?

400

The study and practice of producing food in ways that protect the environment and resources for the future.
 

What is sustainable agriculture?

400

Farmers sell directly to consumers through markets or subscriptions.
 

What is Community Supported Agriculture (CSA)?

400

A label that ensures farmers receive fair payment and workers have safe conditions.
 

What is Fair Trade?

400

Programs that bring locally grown food into school cafeterias.

What is farm-to-school?

400

Large-scale farming focused on producing high yields using machines and chemicals.


What is industrial agriculture?

500

This term describes the environmental impact caused by transporting food long distances.
 

What are food miles?

500

The right of people to control their own food systems and agricultural policies.
 

What is food sovereignty?

500

When large companies control large parts of the food market.
 

What is corporate control of the food system?

500

A food system focused on improving local access to affordable and nutritious food.
 

What is a community food system?

500

A system where farmers, consumers, and communities work together to create sustainable food systems.

What is food democracy in action?