Name Change
Inventions
Marketing & Myths
Ancient Roots
Food as Medicine
100

What fruit was called the Chinese Gooseberry until 1959, when exporters renamed it after a flightless bird?

Kiwi

100

In 1986 a California farmer did not want to waste this ‘ugly’ vegetable, so he ran them through a green bean cutter into 2-inch pieces, peeled them smooth causing this product to increase in sales by 30%

Baby Carrots

100

Before it was considered a superfood, this leafy green was bought mostly by Pizza Hut as a salad bar decoration

Kale

100

What crop was bred over 9,000 years from a wild grass with a dozen rock-hard kernels?

Corn

100

What sailors’ disease was cured by citrus in James Lind’s famous 1747 shipboard experiment

Scurvy

200

What fermented food was temporarily renamed ‘liberty cabbage’ in America during WWI because its German name sounded unpatriotic?

Sauerkraut

200

What carnival treat was created by a dentist in 1897 originally known as ‘Fairy Floss’

Cotton Candy

200

During WWII, British propaganda spread that this vegetable resulted in night-vision superpowers all to hide the fact the British had radar

Carrots

200

What fruit is considered to be humanity’s first domesticated crop grown over 11,400 years ago, before wheat?

Figs

200

What mineral was added to table salt in 1924 and wiped out goiter across America’s “goiter belt”

Iodine

300

What “fancy” mushroom is just an overgrown cremini rebranded in 1980s?

Portobello

300

What citrus is an 18th century accident – a pomelo and a sweet orange that crossed on Barbados, first nicknamed ‘the forbidden fruit’?

Grapefruit

300

This vegetable was rebred in the 1990s to be less bitter and in the early 2000s gained popularity when roasted?

Brussel Sprouts

300

What fruit’s wild ancestors were bitter, white-fleshed desert melons?

Watermelon

300

What kitchen staple has been fortified since the 1940s – when folic acid was added in 1998, neural tube birth defects dropped by about a third

Enriched Cereal Grains (flour, bread, pasta, rice, cornmeal, and breakfast cereals)

400

What fruit was called an Alligator Pear until a name change in 1915?

Avocado

400

What sauce was born when its makers abandoned a failed attempt to make an Asian-flavored sauce, forgot the barrel in a cellar, and found it delicious years later?

 Worcestershire sauce

400

What fruit was such a 1700s status symbol that people rented them as party centerpieces?

Pineapple

400

What vegetable was farmed in Mexico 10,000 years ago – thousands of years before corn and beans joined it in the ‘Three Sisters’?

Squash

400

What every day drink has been fortified with Vitamin D since the 1930s, nearly erasing rickets?

Milk
500

What vegetable was called the ‘mad apple’ because 1700s Europeans believed it caused insanity?

Eggplant

500

By happy accident, a farmer created this type of onion when he planted Texas onion seeds in low-sulfur soil causing this onion to be candy-sweet

Vidalia Onion

500

What game-day food’s link to football was manufactured by a 1990s industry marketing campaign due to there being an oversupply of byproduct?

Chicken Wings

500

What fruit sustained desert caravans for 6,000 years and earned the nickname ‘the bread of the desert’

Dates

500

What sweetener doubled as a battlefield wound dressing from ancient Egypt to WWI – because bacteria cant grow in it?

Honey