Dietary Supplements
Consumed orally as tablets, liquids, capsules, extracts, powders, concentrates and gel caps.
How are dietary supplements taken?
Provision of energy and nutrients intravenously.
What is parenteral nutrition?
Accessible and safe to use when patients is unable or unwilling to consume adequate nutrients orally.
When is feeding by tube occurs?
Consists of foods that are clear and liquid at room or body temperature, such as popsicles, plain gelatin, or ice chips.
What does a clear liquid diet consists of?
The results of the release of histamine and serotonin.
What is food allergy?
Products that supplements dietary intake.
What are dietary supplements?
Carbohydrates and Amino Acids.
What are the components of parenteral nutrition solutions?
Blenderized food, milk based, high kilocalories, lactose free.
What are some examples of standard-intact formulas?
It is used to provide oral nourishment for patients with wired jaws and those who have difficulty chewing or swallowing food.
What is a full liquid diet?
The most important factors of preventing food borne illnesses.
Must contain one or more of the following: vitamin, mineral, herb, amino acid, concentrate, metabolite.
What must dietary supplements contain?
Technical complication of parenteral nutrition?
What is specialty formula?
A diet altered in consistency to prevent aspiration into the lungs.
What is a dysphagia diet?
A nonallergic reaction that may be caused by toxins or drugs.
Food intolerance
"This statements has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat cure, or prevent disease."
What must be included in the label if claims are made?
Most common metabolic complication of parenteral nutrition.
What is hyperglycemia?
Based on patient's digestive and absorptive capacities; fluid restrictions; high metabolic requirements.
How to distinguish a patient's type of formula?
Used to take pureed food more attractive.
What is component pureeing?
Occurs when two or more individuals have the same symptoms over the same period.
An outbreak.
Knowledge of nutrients enhances availability of pills, powders, and liquids.
How to improve dietary intake?
Used when short-term nutrition support is needed.
When is peripheral parenteral nutrition used?
Nasogastric, Nasoduodenal, Nasojejunal
Diet with the highest intakes of polyunsaturated fatty acids, dietary fiber, vitamins C and E, folate, magnesia, iron, and copper.
Vegan diet.
Aims to ensure that the US food supply is safe by shifting to focus of federal regulator from responding to contamination to preventing it.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA).