Food Safety Hazards
HACCP & Control Measures
Temp & Time
Regulations & Standards
Definitions
100

This type of agent can cause a food safety problem, either biological, chemical, or physical.

What is a food safety hazard?

100

This is a systematic approach to food safety that identifies and controls hazards.

What is a HACCP plan?

100

This is the temperature range (41°F–135°F) where bacteria can grow rapidly, making it a danger zone for food safety.

What is the danger zone?

100

 This USDA agency is responsible for ensuring product safety through record-keeping and verification.

What is USDA FSIS?

100

This term refers to points in the food production process where control can be applied to prevent, eliminate, or reduce hazards.

What is a Critical Control Point (CCP)?

200

A step in food processing that eliminates or reduces pathogens to safe levels.

What is a kill step?

200

This step is essential in ensuring the HACCP plan is controlling hazards and that daily activities are in compliance.

What is verification?

200

This is a measure of the availability of water for microbial growth in food.

What is water activity (Aw)?

200

This legislation requires food processors to label any known allergens in their products.

What is the Food Allergen Labeling & Consumer Protection Act?

200

This refers to parameters that define whether a Critical Control Point (CCP) is in or out of control.

What are critical limits?

300

The USDA has a zero-tolerance policy for this bacterium in ready-to-eat foods.

What is Listeria monocytogenes?

300

This decision-making tool helps determine if a step in the process is a critical control point.

What is the Critical Control Point Decision Tree?

300

This method ensures food safety by maintaining food at safe temperatures for safe durations.

What is time and temperature control?

300

This appendix contains time/temperature combinations required to kill pathogens in food products.

What is USDA Appendix A?

300

These are the procedures that must be followed when a deviation occurs in the HACCP plan.

What are corrective actions?

400

This is considered an adulterant in ground beef, and the USDA has a zero-tolerance policy for it.

What is E. coli?

400

This action must be taken when there is a deviation from the HACCP plan.

What are corrective actions?

400

This is an important step to reduce the growth of foodborne pathogens in food products.

What are chilling parameters?

400

This is a series of questions to determine if a step in the process is a Critical Control Point.

What is the Critical Control Point Decision Tree?

400

This term refers to the temperature range in which bacteria grow rapidly and where food should not be stored or held.

What is the danger zone?

500

This chemical contaminant can include substances like allergens, lubricants, and cleaning agents.

What are chemical contaminants?

500

A reason for completing recordkeeping..

What is audit?

500

This parameter defines how long food stays at a certain temperature and is critical for safety.

What is Time?

500

This is the law that mandates food processors to prevent cross-contamination of allergens in their products.

What is the Food Allergen Labeling & Consumer Protection Act?

500

This refers to substances that, when found in food, make it unfit for human consumption.

What are adulterants?