Sensory
Nutritional
Religious and Cultural
Psychological and Sociological
Budgetary
100

Which of the following senses helps us recognize the color and appearance of food?
A. Smell
B. Sight
C. Taste
D. Touch

B. Sight

100

Which of the following foods provides the most vitamins and minerals?
A. Soft drinks
B. Fresh fruits and vegetables
C. Candy
D. Chips

B. Fresh fruits and vegetables

100
  1. Why do people in different countries eat different kinds of food?
    A. Because of their cultural traditions
    B. Because all food tastes the same
    C. Because they follow the same recipes
    D. Because food is free everywhere

A. Because of their cultural traditions

100

When a person eats ice cream to feel better after a bad day, which factor affects their food choice?
A. Cultural factor
B. Psychological factor
C. Nutritional factor
D. Budgetary factor

B. Psychological factor

100

Which of the following best describes a budgetary factor in food selection?
A. Choosing food based on personal taste
B. Choosing food based on cost or available money
C. Choosing food because it looks good
D. Choosing food from another culture

B. Choosing food based on cost or available money

200

What sensory characteristic refers to how food feels in the mouth, such as crispy, chewy, or creamy?

A. Aroma
B. Flavor
C. Texture
D. Color  

C. Texture

200

Why do people choose foods with high nutritional value?
A. To make food more colorful
B. To maintain good health and energy
C. To make meals more expensive
D. To follow food trends

B. To maintain good health and energy

200

Which of the following shows the influence of religion on food selection?
A. Choosing a favorite color of plate
B. Avoiding pork during religious observance
C. Eating at a fast-food restaurant
D. Cooking food quickly


B. Avoiding pork during religious observance

200

Which of the following best describes a social factor in food selection?
A. Choosing food based on emotions
B. Choosing food to fit in with friends or family gatherings
C. Choosing food based on color and appearance
D. Choosing food that costs less


B. Choosing food to fit in with friends or family gatherings

200

Why do some families buy food in bulk from markets instead of restaurants?
A. To save money and stay within their budget
B. To eat fancy food every day
C. To follow religious practices
D. To try new international dishes

A. To save money and stay within their budget

300

Why is aroma an important factor in food selection?
A. It helps determine the price of food
B. It affects appetite and taste perception
C. It shows the nutritional content
D. It measures the freshness of food

B. It affects appetite and taste perception

300

Which of the following food combinations shows a balanced meal in terms of nutritional value?
A. Fried chicken, rice, and soda
B. Grilled fish, vegetables, and brown rice
C. Burger, fries, and milkshake
D. Instant noodles and iced tea

B. Grilled fish, vegetables, and brown rice

300

Filipinos often serve rice in every meal, while Western countries commonly serve bread or potatoes. What factor affects this food choice?
A. Economic factor
B. Nutritional factor

C. Cultural factor
D. Psychological factor

C. Cultural factor

300

A teenager prefers fast food because their friends often eat there after school. What influences this food choice?
A. Nutritional value
B. Psychological factor
C. Social factor
D. Cultural belief

C. Social factor

300

A mother chooses to cook meals at home instead of eating out to reduce expenses. Which factor influences her decision?
A. Nutritional factor
B. Psychological factor
C. Budgetary factor
D. Cultural factor

C. Budgetary factor

400

A person chooses grilled chicken over fried chicken because of its smoky aroma and tender texture. Which sensory criteria most influenced the decision?
A. Flavor and texture
B. Color and shape
C. Portion size and temperature
D. Smell and sound

A. Flavor and texture

400

A student chooses whole grain bread instead of white bread because it contains more fiber and nutrients. What does this decision show? 

A. Preference for taste
B. Awareness of nutritional value
C. Focus on appearance
D. Interest in aroma

B. Awareness of nutritional value

400

A Hindu avoids eating beef because their religion considers the cow sacred. What type of factor influences this food selection?
A. Personal preference
B. Religious belief
C. Social status
D. Nutritional value

B. Religious belief

400

When a person avoids eating sweets because they feel guilty afterward, which factor mainly affects their choice?
A. Psychological factor
B. Religious factor
C. Economic factor
D. Environmental factor

A. Psychological factor

400

Which of the following is a good example of applying the budgetary factor in meal planning?
A. Buying imported food brands regularly
B. Planning meals using affordable local ingredients
C. Ignoring food prices when shopping
D. Preparing meals without checking the pantry

B. Planning meals using affordable local ingredients

500
  1. How can sensory evaluation help consumers and food producers improve food quality and acceptance?
    A. By identifying ingredients with the longest shelf life
    B. By measuring food’s nutritional value only
    C. By evaluating appearance, aroma, texture, and taste preferences
    D. By setting food prices based on market demand

C. By evaluating appearance, aroma, texture, and taste preferences

500

How does understanding nutritional value influence food selection?
A. It helps people choose foods that only look good
B. It helps people plan meals that support health and well-being
C. It makes people eat more processed foods
D. It helps people spend less time preparing meals

B. It helps people plan meals that support health and well-being

500

How do cultural and religious factors influence people’s food choices?
A. They make people eat only imported foods
B. They guide people in choosing foods that align with traditions and beliefs
C. They limit people from learning about other cuisines
D. They encourage people to ignore food customs

B. They guide people in choosing foods that align with traditions and beliefs

500

How do psychological and social factors influence food selection?
A. They determine how affordable food is
B. They shape people’s emotions, habits, and interactions that affect what they eat
C. They focus only on religious food restrictions
D. They measure the nutritional content of food

B. They shape people’s emotions, habits, and interactions that affect what they eat

500

How does the budgetary factor affect food selection?
A. It encourages people to spend more on luxury foods
B. It helps families plan meals according to what they can afford
C. It limits people from eating healthy foods
D. It focuses only on food appearan

B. It helps families plan meals according to what they can afford