Toxins
Reservoirs
Diseases
Prevention
Treatment
100

This bacterial toxin causes the efflux of ions that results in deadly dehydration.

What is cholera toxin?

100

A major source of gastroenteritis due to S. enterica arises from this common practice that is actively discouraged.

What is washing raw chicken?

100

Pseudomembranous colitis is associated with this pathogen.

What is C. difficile?

100

Prudent use of antibiotics prevents the development of this infection.

What is C. difficile infection (CDI)?

100

This is the primary treatment for sufferers of cholera.

What is rehydration?

200

The name of the toxin subunits produced by C. difficile.

What are TcdA and TcdB?

200

A recent widespread outbreak of C. jejuni was associated with this US petsore chain.

What is Petland?

200

This intestinal disease can lead to kidney failure and death.

What is cholera?

200

Pregnant women are advised to heat deli meats to prevent disease due to this pathogen.

What is L. monocytogenes?

200

For those with mild symptoms of listeriosis, this is the recommended course of treatment.

What is supportive care/no antibiotics?

300

This toxin attacks the nervous system, prevening muscle contraction.

What is botulism toxin?

300

The spores for this pathogen often germinate in foods preserved by home canning.

What is C. botulinum?

300

This disease is characterized by a flaccid paralysis.

What is botulism?

300

Infection by this s-shaped bacterium can be prevented through safe food handling and good hygiene.

What is C. jejuni?

300

Those infected with this disease should not use antibiotic therapy because it increases
duration and frequency of the disease.

What is salmonellosis?

400

This toxin is shared by S. enterica and C. jejuni.

What is cytolethal distending toxin?

400

The source of the Golden Square V. cholerae outbreak was identified by this physician.

Who was Dr. John Snow?

400

Sepsis is a complication of this food-borne disease.

What is listeriosis?

400

Hand sanitizer is not an effective measure against pathogens with this characteristic.

What are spore-forming bacteria?

400

This treatment for botulism is produced in horses.

What is botulism anti-toxin?

500

The toxin produced by C. difficile targets this cellular protein, causing depolymerization resulting in cell rounding and death.

What is actin?

500

Ready-to-eat foods are considered high-risk for this invasive pathogen.

What is L. monocytogenes?

500

Mary Mallon was made famous as an asymptomatic carrier of this infection.

What is Typhoid Fever?

500
A vaccine for this water-borne pathogen is recommended for travelers to endemic regions.

What is V. cholerae?

500

This treatment is reserved for severe, recurrent cases of CDI.

What is Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)?