Vocab
Food
Food Chain
Food Web
Ecosystems
100

Plants who make their own food are called

What are producers?

100

Animals that ONLY eat plants 

What are herbivores? 

100

What do the arrows in the food chain represent?

What is energy?

100

Food webs are made from _____ _____ that overlap

What are food chains?

100

Nebraska and Kansas are examples of this ecosystem

grasslands

200

All organisms need food to give them  

What is energy?

200
Animals that eat BOTH plants and animals

What are omnivores? 

200

Which animal would be the MOST affected afterward if a forest fire burned all the grass away?

sun -> grass -> grasshopper -> bird

What is grasshopper?

200

Which direction do the arrows flow in a food web?

They follow energy - from prey to predator

200

Arizona would be an example of this type of ecosystem

desert

300

Organisms that need to eat to live are called 

What are consumers?

300

Animals that ONLY eat other animals

What are carnivores? 

300

A food chain always begins with 

What is a producer?

300

What happens when you remove a producer from its ecosystem?

A chain reaction occurs - all predators populations fluctuate and skew the populations of others

300

racoons, bears, bobcats and eagles are likely to be a part of this ecosystem

forest 

400

The prefix for "auto" means ...

what is self?

400

a mouse would be an example of

a primary consumer

400

Which would be an example of a primary consumer? A fox, plant, or a caterpillar?

What is a caterpillar?

400

falcons, lions, polar bears are all examples of

Tertiary consumers

400

All of our coastal states would be considered what ecosystem

marine/ aquatic

500

An organism that recycles dead organisms into chemical nutrients used in soil, air, and water is... 

What is a decomposer?

500

An organism that a predator hunts 

What is a prey?

500

A consumer can be either three of these things

What is a herbivore, carnivore, or a omnivore?

500

A snake has 2 prey: The mouse and the bird. The snake also has 3 predators: The fox, the hawk, and the badger. How many arrows would point AWAY from the snake in a food web?

3

500

this is the only ecosystem with very little producers 

tundra