Identifying Anatomy
Review Questions
Key Terms
Injuries
100

A tendon in the back of the ankle and foot

What is Achilles tendon?

100

Anterior compartment, peroneal compartment, deep posterior compartment, and superficial posterior compartment

What is the four compartments of the lower leg?

100

A sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle

What is a Cramp?

100

Pain and stiffness in the area after the first step in the morning

What is Achilles Tendinitis 

200

bony prominences located on either sides of the ankle

What is Malleoli?

200

Inversion sprain

What is the most common ankle sprain?

200

Muscle that relates to a specific body part or bone

What is Intrinsic muscle?

200

Ligaments in the big toe have become sprained

What is Turf toe?

300

Joint in ankle found in between the talus and calcaneus

What is Subtalar joint?

300

26 bones (7 tarsals, 5 metatarsals, and 14 phalanges)

What is How many foot bones are there?

300

Muscle that is outside a body part, organ, or bone.

What is Extrinsic muscle? 

300

Irritation where the calf muscles attach to the shin bone

What is Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome?

400

Found between the tibia, fibula, and talus

What is the Talocrural joint?

400
Anterior Drawer test, Plantar Fascia test, and Talar Tilt test
What is three commonly used tests for lower leg injuries?
400

A serious condition that may develop when swelling exists in one or more of the four compartments of the leg or arm

What is Compartment syndrome?

400

Inflammation of a thick band of tissue that runs across the bottom of each foot and connects the heel bone to the toes

What is Plantar fasciitis 
500

Composed of calcaneus, talus, cuboid, and the fourth and fifth metatarsals

What is the Lateral longitudinal arch?

500

Two bones, the tibia, and the fibula

What is The basic anatomy of the lower leg?

500
Wide, nonelastic, ligamentous tissue that extends from the anterior portion of the calcaneus to the heads of the metatarsals

What is Plantar Fasica?

500

Bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe

What is Bunion?