Vocabulary
Types of Structures
Designing and Evaluating
Materials and Properties
Joints
100

An object with a definite, unchanging size and shape which serves a purpose. 

What is a structure?

100

The pyramids are an example of this.

What is a mass structure?

100

How something is able to help people.

What is benefits to society?

100

A material that is easy to deform.

What is soft?

100

A joint that allows movement.

What is a mobile joint? 

200

The pleasing appearance or effect that an object has because of its design. 

What is aesthetics?

200

A main disadvantage is that tiny imperfections can weaken the entire structure.

What is a shell structure?

200

Any risks or safety hazards due to the strucutre.

What is safety?

200

This property is integral to a window's function.

What is transparent?

200

Classify the joints found in a desk.

What is rigid joint?

300

Can be living or non-living.

What is natural structures?

300

Made up of more than one structural form. 

What is a combination structure?

300

Define Performance requirements.

What is what the structure must be able to do to meet certain standards?

300

Made of elastic tissues which allow the skeletal frame to move.

What are muscles?

300

Lego is an example of this kind of joint.

What is interlocking shapes?

400

This is often the weakest part of the structure.

What is joints?

400

A main advantage of this type of structure is that it is strong and lightweight.

What is a frame structure?

400

The function of a covered entry tunnel in an Igloo.

What is to keep out the cold wind?

400

Name the properties and materials suitable for a basketball.

What is elastic, strong; And leather, rubber?

400

the 5 types of way materials can be joined.

What are adhesives, interlocking shapes, fasteners, and ties?

500

Define margin of safety.

What is the load carrying capacity of a system exceeding the expected load?

500

What is an example of a combination structure?

Answers may vary. 

500

Name one design feature found in a northern climate house and explain the function.

What is double glazed windows to keep heat in and cold out?

What is thick insulation to keep heat in and cold out?

What is a steep roof to allow rain and snow to slip off?

500

What are the material properties of copper pot.

What is electrical conductor, hard, and strong?

500

Give an example of a mobile joint and a rigid joint found in the human body.

Answers may vary.

What is shoulder; and skull?