Newton's Laws
Vocabulary
Forces
Speed & Acceleration
Fluids and Pressure
100

An object in motion stays in motion and an object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by an outside force.

Newton's First Law

100

How fast an object is traveling

Speed

100

What is a force?

A push or a pull.

100

What is the formula for speed?

distance รท time

100

My mass would change if I went to a different planet. True or False

False

200

Newton's Second Law formula

Force = Mass x Acceleration

200

Speed of an object in a certain direction

Velocity

200

If an equal force acts on a pencil and a text books, which one will have GREATER acceleration?

Pencil

200

If I traveled 100 miles in 2 hours, what was my speed?

50 mi/hour

200

An object with a greater density than water will __________ when placed in water.

Sink

300

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

Newton's Third Law

300

Attraction between all matter. A force that pulls objects towards the ground.

Gravity

300

The sum of all forces acting on an object.

Net force.

300

If I am slowing down in the car, is that acceleration?

YES

300

Upward force that fluids exert on all matter.

buoyant force

400

Wearing seat belts to protect passengers when a car stops quickly is an example of which law?

Newton's First Law

400

The rate at which velocity (direction or speed) changes over time

Acceleration

400

Magnetism and gravity are examples of this type of force.

Distance force

400

Turning a corner is an example of acceleration. True or False

True

400

Two objects have the same mass. The object with the ___________ volume is more dense.

smaller

500

If I am sitting in my chair, gravity pulls down on me. What is the opposite and equal force in this scenario?

The chair pushing UP on me.

500

The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion.

Inertia

500

When forces are _______________, there will be a change in motion.

unbalanced

500

What are the three ways to accelerate?

Speed up, Slow down, change direction

500

What is the formula for pressure?

pressure = force/area