Son of a gun
Well, shoot!
Going ballistic!
Gun Basics
How far was the barrel?
100

Name one way ballistics evidence helps police answer questions.

  • what type of firearm was used?

  • what was the caliber of the bullet?

  • how many bullets were fired?

  • where was the shooter standing?

  • what was the angle of impact?

  • has this firearm been used in a previous crime?

100

patterns of lands and grooves come which part of the firearm? 

barrel



Extra!!!  Are these lands and grooves individual or class evidence to the gun? (worth 100 points)

100

The marking in the center of the primer came from .....

The Firing Pin




100

According to federal law, how old do you have to be to purchase a handgun?

21


100
  • What produces a larger wound? (entrance or exit)


Exit

200

The diameter of its bullet and is included with the name of the manufacturer on the headstamp.

Caliber


Extra!!!  What caliber is a Colt 45? (100 points)

200

__________________on shooters can help investigators identify a suspect.

gunshot residue


Extra!!!  T or F   It is easy to wash GSR off of clothes and hands (100 points)


200

The three types of  Breech Face markings


Arch, Circular, and Parallel 

200

What is the scientific analysis or interpretation of all ballistic related evidence with the purpose of interpreting and establishing the facts in a shooting related crime.

Forensic Ballistics

200

What type of Gun produced this wound?


shot gun 

300

The projectile that is fired when a firearm is discharged

bullet

300

Who was responsible for the St. Valentine's Day Masacre?

Al Capone 

300

The markings left on the side of the casing when being removed from the gun was made by the ____

Extractor

300

Where was Ty Cooley shot and killed?

At a gun range

300


What Instrument is best when identifying markings on a casing or bullet?


Comparison Microscope

400

The ridges and depressions found on the inside of a firearm's barrel that are created when the firearm is manufactured

lands and grooves

400

What type of bullet:

  • spreads or mushrooms on impact

  • causes additional damage to target

  • inhibits penetration

Hollowpoint

400


What two projectiles are used in a shot gun?

Slug and a Shot

400

What are the three types of bullets?

Hollowpoint

Round nose

Wadcutter

400

No star pattern

NO stippling 

Barrel burns on skin



Barrel just off the skin 

500

The spiral pattern on a fired projectile made by the lands and grooves in the barrel of a firearm

Rifling

500

What type of bullet:

  • maximum penetration

  • cheapest shape to manufacture

  • easily loads into chambers

round nose

500

Identifies the caliber and manufacturer.

headstamp

500

Name 4 components of ammunition

case, bullet (or projectile), Gun powder, primer, headstamp

500

Case scenario:

Detective Fuller is called to a shooting crime scene in the Fox Hollow edition of Forney, TX.  He notices several bullet casings lying around the male victim.  Not all of the bullet cases are of the same caliber.  There are 9mm and 45mm caliber bullets at the scene.  On the victim, Det. Fuller notices a one gunshot wound to the head with stippling.   Unfortunately, the bullet is not inside the victim.  The body is sent to the medical examiner.  Forensic Pathologist, Dr. Bisquit, examines the wound and determines the shooter had to have been:

inches away