People
Legal Proceedings
Ethics
Terminology
100

This person was the founder of forensic toxicology and spent many years studying poisons.

Who is Mathieu Orfila?

100

This is the common meaning of the terms “lawsuit”.

What are civil cases?

100

Fill in the blank: An ethical issue that arises in forensic science is that of _____

What is bias?

100

This is the system for identifying suspects using 11 body measurements coined by Alphonse Bertillon.

What is Anthropometry?

200

This person served as a medical examiner in Paris and developed an advanced photographic method of comparing markings on bullets.

Who is Victor Balthazard?

200

These are violations of criminal laws and involve the government as the body that is charging an individual.

What is a criminal case?


200

This is when analysts are expected to find evidence to support their /their agency’s side.

What is Prosecutorial bias?

200

This term was coined by Hans Gross to describe forensic analysis of physical evidence.

What is Criminalistics?

300

This person pioneered the idea, “every contact leaves a trace”.

Who is Edmond Locard?

300

This is the party that files the criminal charges.

 Who is the prosecution?

300

This is a series of steps including making a hypothesis, testing, revising, and recording.

What is the scientific method?

300

“every contact leaves a trace”.

 What is Locard’s exchange principle?

400

 This person developed the first systematic method for identifying suspects.

 Who is Alphonse Bertillon?

400

The accused party is called this.

Who is the defendant?

400

This is where the prosecution introduces the scientist and then has that person describe their qualifications, including academic background, training, and experience.

What is the Voir Dire?

400

This is a legal document summoning a witness, expert, or piece of evidence to trial.

What is a subpoena?

500

This person established scientific examination of firearms.

Who is Calvin Goddard?

500

This is a region or geographical area over which law enforcement or a legal entity can excise authority.

What is a jurisdiction?

500

True/False: It is the forensic scientist’s job to identify the guilty party and make sure they are punished.

What is false?

500

This is the system where two teams (the plaintiff/prosecutor and the defendant) debate until a decision is reached by a judge.

What is the Adversarial System?